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Merck

673781

Sigma-Aldrich

丙酮

ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

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About This Item

线性分子式:
CH3COCH3
CAS号:
分子量:
58.08
Beilstein:
635680
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352115
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

等級

ACS reagent

品質等級

蒸汽密度

2 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

184 mmHg ( 20 °C)

化驗

≥99.5%

形狀

liquid

expl. lim.

13.2 %

雜質

≤0.0003 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.0006 meq/g Titr. base
≤0.002% aldehyde as formaldehyde
≤0.05% isopropanol
≤0.05% methanol
≤0.5% water

蒸發殘留物

≤0.001%

顏色

APHA: ≤10

折射率

n20/D 1.359 (lit.)

pH值

5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)

bp

56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−94 °C (lit.)

溶解度

water: miscible

密度

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

格式

neat

SMILES 字串

CC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

Acetone is an organic solvent widely used in the polymer and pharmaceutical industry. It is found in mammalian tissues as a by-product of metalbolism.1 Its anticonvulsant property has been studied. Acetone in combination with tetraalkylammonium chloride forms an efficient solvent system for dissolving cellulose. P84 (polyimide membrane)/TAEA (tripodal amine (tris(2-aminoethyl)amine) cross-linked asymmetric flat sheet membranes based pervaporation for the dehydration of acetone has been reported. A recent study reports the photolysis of acetone vapors in a titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalyst immobilized, UV irradiated reactor.

應用

丙酮的发光强度取决于溶液组分。丙酮吸收UV光,导致丙酮光分解和放射性产物。
Acetone may be employed in the following studies:
  • As a precursor for the synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) in the presence of sulfonated graphene oxide-Pd/cordierite catalyst.
  • Synthesis of (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), a solketal from glycerol using supercritical fluids (SCF) technology.
  • As a starting material to synthesize methyl methacrylate.1
It may be used in the synthesis of the following acetone hydrazones:
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-methylhydrazine
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-hydroxyethylhydrazine
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-formylhydrazine

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产品编号
说明
价格

象形圖

FlameExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system

安全危害

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

1.4 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

-17.0 °C - closed cup


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其他客户在看

Acetone as an anticonvulsant.
Likhodii S, et al.
Epilepsia, 49(8), 83-86 (2008)
Marc Kostag et al.
Macromolecular rapid communications, 35(16), 1419-1422 (2014-06-14)
Acetone containing tetraalkylammonium chloride is found to be an efficient solvent for cellulose. The addition of an amount of 10 mol% (based on acetone) of well-soluble salt triethyloctylammonium chloride (Et3 OctN Cl) adjusts the solvent's properties (increases the polarity) to
Photocatalytic degradation of acetone and methanol in a flow-through photoreactor with immobilized TiO2.
Moulis F and Krysa J.
Research on Chemical Intermediates, 41(12), 9233-9242 (2015)
Sulfonated graphene oxide supported Pd bifunctional catalyst for one-pot synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone from acetone with high conversion and selectivity.
Liu M, et al.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 408, 85-90 (2015)
Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone.
Royon D, et al.
Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 58(1), 88-92 (2011)

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