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生物源
synthetic
品質等級
化驗
≥98.5% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
顏色
colorless to white
mp
128-131 °C (lit.)
128-131 °C
SMILES 字串
NC(=O)c1cccnc1
InChI
1S/C6H6N2O/c7-6(9)5-2-1-3-8-4-5/h1-4H,(H2,7,9)
InChI 密鑰
DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般說明
烟酰胺由烟酸在肝脏中合成。它还能通过烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸 (NAD+) 水解生成。
應用
烟酰胺已被用于:
- 在对NAD缺陷哺乳动物线粒体中,研究其作为前体对烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸 (NAD) 浓度的影响
- 在体外丝氨酸羟甲基转移酶2 (SHMT2) 脱乙酰分析中,作为脱乙酰酶sirtuin (SIRT) 蛋白家族的抑制剂
- 研究其对ptenαm/m小鼠中缺血再灌注损伤诱导细胞死亡的影响
生化/生理作用
烟酰胺可作为生产β-烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸 (NAD+) 辅酶的前体。它参与NAD+磷酸盐 (NADP+) 的合成。它还调节细胞存活和死亡机制。烟酰胺缺乏症的症状包括疲劳、皮肤色素沉着、食欲下降和口腔溃疡。它的慢性缺乏会导致糙皮病。烟酰胺有减少氧化应激的保护作用。
烟酰胺是维生素B3的酰胺衍生物,是PARP抑制剂
訊號詞
Warning
危險聲明
危險分類
Eye Irrit. 2
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 1
閃點(°F)
302.0 °F - closed cup
閃點(°C)
150 °C - closed cup
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
其他客户在看
PloS one, 15(8), e0237605-e0237605 (2020-08-18)
The vertical distribution of radiocarbon (14C) was examined in the bottom sediment core, taken from Lake Drūkšiai, which has served as a cooling pond since 1983 for the 26 years of the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant (INPP) operation using two
PTEN alpha regulates mitophagy and maintains mitochondrial quality control
Autophagy, 14(10), 1742-1760 (2018)
Deacetylation of serine hydroxymethyl-transferase 2 by SIRT3 promotes colorectal carcinogenesis
Nature Communications, 9(1), 4468-4468 (2018)
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is transported into mammalian mitochondria
eLife, 7(9), e33246-e33246 (2018)
Cell reports, 33(11), 108500-108500 (2020-12-17)
Immune cell function is influenced by metabolic conditions. Low-glucose, high-lactate environments, such as the placenta, gastrointestinal tract, and the tumor microenvironment, are immunosuppressive, especially for glycolysis-dependent effector T cells. We report that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), which is reduced to NADH
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