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Merck

553077

Sigma-Aldrich

4-戊烯腈

97%

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About This Item

线性分子式:
CH2=CHCH2CH2CN
CAS号:
分子量:
81.12
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

化驗

97%

折射率

n20/D 1.42 (lit.)

bp

140 °C (lit.)

密度

0.814 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

C=CCCC#N

InChI

1S/C5H7N/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h2H,1,3-4H2

InChI 密鑰

CFEYBLWMNFZOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

一般說明

4-Pentenenitrile (4-PN) is a terminal alkene nitrile. It is obtained from 3-pentenenitrile via cationic nickel hydride or cobalt catalyzed isomerization. 4-Pentenenitrile undergoes hydrocyanation in the presence of bidentate nickel complexes (catalysts) to yield 3-pentenenitrile. 4-PN undergoes gas-phase reaction with OH radicals and Cl atoms in the presence of synthetic air and various reference compounds.

應用

4-Pentenenitrile may be used to synthesize 4-pentenylamine.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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B Ozierenski et al.
Die Nahrung, 37(1), 5-14 (1993-01-01)
The effects of 5-vinyloxazolidine-2-thione (VOT), 1-cyano-3-butene (CYB) and various isothiocyanates on parameters of hepatic phase I and phase II biotransformation were investigated in male rats after oral treatment for 3 consecutive days. The compounds with the exception of CYB caused
Ligand Descriptor Analysis in Nickel-Catalysed Hydrocyanation: A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study.
Burello E, et al.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, 347(6), 803-810 (2005)
Gas-phase reactivity study of (E)-3-pentenenitrile and 4-pentenenitrile towards OH radicals and Cl atoms at atmospheric pressure.
Colomer JP, et al.
Atmospheric Environment, 61, 597-604 (2012)
New methods for alkaloid synthesis: Generation of indole-2, 3-diquinomethanes as a route to indole alkaloids.
Gallagher T and Magnus P.
Tetrahedron, 37(23), 3889-3897 (1981)
P Kloss et al.
Poultry science, 73(10), 1542-1551 (1994-10-01)
Glucosinolates and their breakdown products (nitriles) have long been implicated as toxic factors when feeding rapeseed (Brassica napus) meals and crambe (Crambe abyssinica) meals to poultry. Accordingly, various methods have been developed to remove these compounds from the meals to

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