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251010

Sigma-Aldrich

Cytarabine

≥98% (HPLC), solid, DNA replication inhibito, Calbiochem

Sinónimos:

1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Ara-C, Cytarabine, Cytosine Arabinoside

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C9H13N3O5
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
243.22
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias.

Nivel de calidad

Análisis

≥98% (HPLC)

formulario

solid

fabricante / nombre comercial

Calbiochem®

condiciones de almacenamiento

OK to freeze

color

white

solubilidad

water: 1 mM

Condiciones de envío

ambient

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C9H13N3O5/c10-5-1-2-12(9(16)11-5)8-7(15)6(14)4(3-13)17-8/h1-2,4,6-8,13-15H,3H2,(H2,10,11,16)/t4-,6-,7+,8-/m1/s1

Clave InChI

UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N

Descripción general

Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias. Induces apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in rat sympathetic neurons. Induces G1/S phase cell cycle arrest.
Cytosine analog that acts as a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic cellular and viral replicative DNA synthesis. AraCTP, formed by intracellular phosphorylation of AraC, is utilized as a substrate by DNA polymerases, which incorporate AraCMP residues into DNA. Incorporated 3′-terminal AraCMP residues inhibit further DNA synthesis by impeding chain elongation by DNA polymerase. AraC is used clinically in the treatment of various cancers, particularly leukemias and lymphomas. Also used to inhibit proliferation of cultured cells and replication of eukaryotic viruses (e.g. vaccinia virus, herpes simplex virus). Also shown to induce apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in post-mitotic rat sympathetic neurons.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Cell permeable: no
Primary Target
Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no

Advertencia

Toxicity: Harmful & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (E)

Reconstitución

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-70°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -70°C.

Otras notas

Zarilli, R., et al. 1999. Gastroenterology 116, 1358.
Dessi, F., et al. 1995. J. Neurochem.64, 1980.
Grant, S., et al. 1994. Oncol. Res. 6, 87.
Greenberg, A.L., et al. 1994. Cancer74, 1261.
Perrino, F.W., et al. 1997. J. Biol. Chem.269, 16357.
Tomkins, C.E., et al. 1994. J. Cell Sci.107, 1499.
Taddie, J.A., and Traktman, P. 1993. J. Virol.67, 4323.
Brach, M.A., et al. 1992. Mol. Pharmacol.41, 60.
Este, E., et al. 1992. Blood79, 2246.
Owens, J.K., et al. 1992. Cancer Res.52, 2389.

Información legal

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictogramas

Health hazardExclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Repr. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3


Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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