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Key Documents

298174

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium tetrachloroaurate(III) dihydrate

99%

Synonyma:

Sodium gold chloride

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About This Item

Lineární vzorec:
NaAuCl4 · 2H2O
Číslo CAS:
Molekulová hmotnost:
397.80
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

assay

99%

form

solid

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: gold

SMILES string

O.O.[Na+].Cl[Au-](Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/Au.4ClH.Na.2H2O/h;4*1H;;2*1H2/q+3;;;;;+1;;/p-4

InChI key

OEERDTKOVZFOHF-UHFFFAOYSA-J

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General description

Sodium tetrachloroaurate(III) dihydrate (NaAuCl4·2H2O) is the least expensive gold catalyst that is widely used in many organic transformations such as nucleophilic addition to multiple bonds, nonsymmetrical etherization, and nucleophilic substitution of propargylic alcohols.

Application

Sodium tetrachloroaurate(III) dihydrate can be used as a catalyst:
  • To synthesize 1,5-benzodiazepine and quinoxaline derivatives, which are important heterocycles in pharmaceuticals.
  • For efficient deprotection of tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (TBS) protecting groups by a simple and mild method.
It can also be used as a precursor in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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