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Merck

P7125

Sigma-Aldrich

Pepsina from porcine gastric mucosa

powder, ≥400 units/mg protein

Sinónimos:

Pepsina A, Pepsina from hog stomach

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
Comisión internacional de enzimas:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
42010127
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

Porcine gastric mucosa

form

powder

specific activity

≥400 units/mg protein

mol wt

35 kDa

solubility

10 mM HCl: soluble 1.0 mg/mL, clear to faintly turbid, colorless

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

2-8°C

Gene Information

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Application

Pepsin is a peptidase used to digest proteins and is commonly used in the preparation of Fab fragments from antibodies. Pepsin, from porcine gastric mucosa, has been used to hydrolyze dry cervical samples in mice. Product P7125 is provided in powder form. Product P7125 has been used to denature DNA from kidney cells and to digest pathology samples from anal canal carcinomas (ACC) biopsies prior to EGFR staining.
The enzyme from Sigma has been used to obtain total vitamin B12 content in food products prior using immunoaffinity columns It has also been used to digest minced soft tissue of snails prior to the isolation of the third stage larvae (L3).
Puede utilizarse hidrólisis con pepsina para producir los fragmentos F(ab′)2 de los anticuerpos. pepsina en www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer

Biochem/physiol Actions

It does not cleave at valine, alanine, or glycine linkages. Z-L-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanine, Z-L-glutamyl-L-tyrosine, or Z-L-methionyl-L-tyrosine may be used as substrates for pepsin digestion. Pepsin is inhibited by several phenylalanine-containing peptides.
Pepsin hydrolyzes peptide bonds, not amide or ester linkages. Pepsin cleaves peptides with an aromatic acid on either side of the peptide bond. Sulfur-containing amino acids increase susceptibility to hydrolysis when they are close to the peptide bond. Pepsin preferentially cleaves at the carboxyl side of phenylalanine and leucine and at the carboxyl side of glutamic acid residues. Cleaves Phe-Val, Gln-His, Glu-Ala, Ala-Leu, Leu-Tyr, Tyr-Leu, Gly-Phe, Phe-Phe and Phe-Tyr bonds in the β chain of insulin
Pepsin is the major proteolytic enzyme produced in the stomach. It digests proteins through the cleavage of interior peptide linkages.
Escisión preferente: residuos hidrófobos y aromáticos en las posiciones P1 y P1′. Rompe los enlaces Phe-Val, Gln-His, Glu-Ala, Ala-Leu, Leu-Tyr, Tyr-Leu, Gly-Phe, Phe-Phe y Phe-Tyr en la cadena β de la insulina

Unit Definition

One unit will produce a ΔA280 of 0.001 per min at pH 2.0 at 37 °C, measured as TCA-soluble products using hemoglobin as substrate. (Final volume = 16 mL. Light path = 1 cm.)

Analysis Note

pH óptimo es 2-4. Activa en urea 4 M y HCl de guanidina 3 M. Estable a 60 ºC. La pepsina se desactiva de manera irreversible a pH 8,0 - 8,5.
Protein determined by E1%/280

Other Notes

View more information on pepsin at www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer.

Inhibitor

Referencia del producto
Descripción
Precios

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Erli Neuhauss et al.
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 102(1), 49-52 (2007-02-13)
Introduction of Achatina fulica in Brazil has led to serious concerns about its role as vector for metaIylid worms: AngioIylus costaricensis and A. cantonensis. Experimental infection with both parasites was performed to evaluate the potential risk for their transmission by
J Dahle et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 94(5), 1773-1778 (1997-03-04)
Microcolonies of 2-8 Madison-Darby canine kidney cells (MDCK II) and Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts (V79) cells were incubated with the photosensitizer Photofrin and exposed to light, and the resulting number of dead cells per colony was determined. The distribution of
Lyly H Lê et al.
American journal of clinical pathology, 124(1), 20-23 (2005-06-01)
Most anal canal carcinomas (ACCs) are squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). SCCs in other tumor sites strongly express epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFRs), the inhibition of which might result in favorable changes in tumor growth. A review of the published scientific
Xu-Dong Kong et al.
Nature biomedical engineering, 4(5), 560-571 (2020-05-13)
The oral administration of peptide drugs is hampered by their metabolic instability and limited intestinal uptake. Here, we describe a method for the generation of small target-specific peptides (less than 1,600 Da in size) that resist gastrointestinal proteases. By using
Enzymes of Molecular Biology
Sweeney, P.J., and Walker, J.M.
Methods in Molecular Biology, 290-291 (1993)

Protocolos

This procedure may be used for determination of Pepsin activity using hemoglobin as the substrate. It is a spectrophotometric stop rate determination.

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