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Merck

SBR00025

Sigma-Aldrich

Novobiocin Ready Made Solution

100 mg/mL in water

Sinónimos:

Novobiocin Ready Made Solution

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
C31H35N2NaO11
Peso molecular:
634.61
Código UNSPSC:
51286504
NACRES:
NA.76

origen biológico

microbial

Ensayo

≥90%

Formulario

liquid

concentración

100 mg/mL in water

color

faint yellow to dark brown

espectro de actividad antibiótica

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria
neoplastics

Modo de acción

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

Descripción general

Novobiocin, also known as albamycin or cathomycin, is an aminocoumarin antibiotic commonly derived from Streptomyces Sp. It exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting Topo II α, which corresponds to bacterial DNA gyrase. It is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and is significant in research involving highly beta-lactam-resistant pneumococcal infections and anti-orthopoxvirus applications. Functioning as a competitive inhibitor in the ATPase reaction catalyzed by GyrB, Novobiocin is employed in microbiology and cell biology research to effectively prevent the growth of bacterial contaminants.

Aplicación

Novobiocin has been used:
  • in cell culture systems to treat mycoplasma contaminations.[3]
  • in a research to where it has exhibited anti-cancer effects by inhibition of Hsp90 (heat shock protein)[4],[5]

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Mode of Action: Inhibits DNA synthesis by inhibiting the enzyme Topoisomerase II

Activity spectrum: Active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria

Características y beneficios

  • Ready available solution reduce the need for preparation time
  • Commonly used in Cell Biology and Biochemical applications
  • High quality antibiotic suitable for mulitple research applications

Nota de preparación

Novobiocin Ready Made Solution is light sensitive. Thaw this product at room temperature. It is recommended to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles of this product. The suggested concentration of Novobiocin for cell culture assays is 50-1000 μg/mL,,, therefore, it is recommended to dilute the Ready Made Solution 1:100-2000.

Otras notas

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Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Skin Sens. 1

Código de clase de almacenamiento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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Mycoplasmas in tissue culture.
Macpherson, I.
Journal of Cell Science, 1, 145-168 (1966)
Effects of novobiocin, coumermycin A1, clorobiocin, and their analogs on Escherichia coli DNA gyrase and bacterial growth.
Hooper, D. C., Wolfson, J. S., McHugh, G. L., Winters, M. B., & Swartz, M. N.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 22, 662-671 (1982)
Novobiocin decreases SMYD3 expression and inhibits the migration of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells.
Luo, X. G., Zou, J. N., Wang, S. Z., Zhang, T. C., & Xi, T.
IUBMB Life, 62, 194-199 null
Novobiocin antagonism of amastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi growing in cell-free medium.
Pate, P. G., Wolfson, J. S., McHugh, G. L., Pan, S. C., & Swartz, M. N.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 29, 426-431 (1986)
In vitro characterization of the antibacterial spectrum of novel bacterial type II topoisomerase inhibitors of the aminobenzimidazole class.
Mani, Nagraj, et al
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 50, 1228-1237 (2006)

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