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Documenti fondamentali

T7505

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate

≥97%

Sinonimo/i:

TMAH

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
(CH3)4N(OH) · 5H2O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
181.23
Beilstein:
3714235
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12161900
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.25

Densità del vapore

1.1 (vs air)

Livello qualitativo

Descrizione

non-ionic

Saggio

≥97%

Temp. autoaccensione

878 °F

PM

181.23 g/mol

Limite di esplosione

36 %

Punto di fusione

67-70 °C (lit.)

Stringa SMILE

O.O.O.O.O.[OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C4H12N.6H2O/c1-5(2,3)4;;;;;;/h1-4H3;6*1H2/q+1;;;;;;/p-1
MYXKPFMQWULLOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descrizione generale

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAOH) is an ion-pairing agent that is usually used in analytical chemistry. It is used in the analysis of marine compounds by thin-layer chromatography-pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TLC-pyrolysis-GC/MS) and thermal desorption/capillary GC/inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. TMAOH is used in the capillary zone electrophoresis technique for the separation of inorganic anions. Some studies report the oligonucleotide reassociation in the presence of TMAOH. TMAOH aids in the synthesis of organic and inorganic compounds, such as vinyl halides and tetramethylammonium dithiocarboxylates. It is useful in the preparation of iron oxide nanoparticles for use as magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents.

Applicazioni

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate has been used in a study to assess strains of Pseudomnas species by a single-step gas chromatographic characterization procedure. It has also been used in a study to investigate solid-state metal hydride batteries nickel oxyhydroxide-metal hydride and manganese dioxide-metal hydride.
Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate has been used in the synthesis of silicalite-1 seed crystals.

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1 Dermal - STOT SE 1

Organi bersaglio

Central nervous system, Liver,thymus

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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I clienti hanno visto anche

T J Wade et al.
Applied microbiology, 27(2), 303-311 (1974-02-01)
Strains of saccharolytic and nonsaccharolytic Pseudomonas species were examined by a new single-step gas chromatographic characterization procedure. Cells were digested in a methanolic solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate, and the digestates were subjected to gas-liquid chromatographic analysis. The chromatograms were
ZuLiang Chen et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 375(1), 182-187 (2003-01-10)
In this paper, the use of an ion-pairing reagent to improve the separation selectivity of inorganic anions in CZE was demonstrated by the addition of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAOH) to the electrolyte. The separation of inorganic anions (Cl(-), I(-), Br(-), NO(2)(-)
Solid-state metal hydride batteries using tetramethylammoniumhydroxidepentahydrate
Kuriyama, N., et al.
Solid State Ionics, 53-56, 688-688 (1992)
High conductivity and phase transitions of tetramethylammoniumhydroxidepentahydrate, (CH3)4NOH?5H2O
Kuriyama, N., et al.
Solid State Ionics, 40-41, 906-906 (1990)
J Vercauteren et al.
Analytical chemistry, 73(7), 1509-1514 (2001-04-26)
The extraction and preconcentration capabilities of a new extraction technique, stir bar sorptive extraction, were combined with the separation power of capillary gas chromatography (CGC) and the low limits of detection (LODs) of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS) for

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