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L7757

Sigma-Aldrich

Lidocaine

≥98% (GC), powder, neuroprotective agent

Sinonimo/i:

2-Diethylamino-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetamide, Lignocaine, Xylocaine

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C14H22N2O
Numero CAS:
137-58-6
Peso molecolare:
234.34
Numero CE:
205-302-8
Numero MDL:
MFCD00026733
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
24896480
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Lidocaine, powder

Forma fisica

powder

Stringa SMILE

CCN(CC)CC(=O)Nc1c(C)cccc1C

InChI

1S/C14H22N2O/c1-5-16(6-2)10-13(17)15-14-11(3)8-7-9-12(14)4/h7-9H,5-6,10H2,1-4H3,(H,15,17)
NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... CYP1A2(1544) , SCN10A(6336) , SCN11A(11280) , SCN1A(6323) , SCN2A(6326) , SCN3A(6328) , SCN4A(6329) , SCN5A(6331) , SCN7A(6332) , SCN8A(6334) , SCN9A(6335)
rat ... Scnn1a(25122)

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Descrizione generale

Lidocaine is a local anesthetic and an effective antiarrhythmia agent. It occurs as solutions of crystalline colorless solid for injections, that has a short half-life within plasma.

Applicazioni

Lidocaine may be used for drug testing and for voltage clamp experiments.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Lidocaine, a neuroprotective agent, mediates blockage of sodium (Na+) channels. It prevents the influx of sodium ions leading to depolarization of sodium channels and metabolically inactivated in liver. Lidocaine has positive effect on cerebral ischemia. It is also used in the treatment of ventricular tachycardia. Lidocaine is an efficient anesthetic agent in ophthalmic surgeries as it is highly potent and has good tissue penetrability.
Na+ channel blocker; class IB antiarrhythmic that is rapidly absorbed after parenteral administration.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

H302

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Sigma-Aldrich

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Sigma-Aldrich

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Mitochondrial injury and caspase activation by the local anesthetic lidocaine
Johnson ME, et al.
Anesthesiology, 101(5), 1184-1194 (2004)
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of lignocaine: a review
Weinberg L, et al.
World Journal of Anesthesiology, 4(2), 17-29 (2015)
Eslam Nouri-Nigjeh et al.
Analytical chemistry, 82(18), 7625-7633 (2010-08-26)
The study of oxidative drug metabolism by Cytochrome P450s (P450) is important in the earlier stages of drug development. For this purpose, automated analytical techniques are needed for fast and accurate estimation of oxidative drug metabolism. Previous studies have shown
A microfluidic gradient maker for toxicity testing of bupivacaine and lidocaine
Tirella A, et al.
Toxicology in vitro, 22(8), 1957-1964 (2008)
Neuroprotective effect of low-dose lidocaine in a rat model of transient focal cerebral ischemia
Lei B, et al.
Anesthesiology, 95(2), 445-451 (2001)
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