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Merck
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Documenti fondamentali

C8630

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-Cystine

Sinonimo/i:

(±)-3,3′-Dithiobis(2-aminopropionicacid)

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
HOOCCH(NH2)CH2SSCH2CH(NH2)COOH
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
240.30
Beilstein:
1728095
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.26

Saggio

≥98% (TLC)

Forma fisica

powder

Colore

white to off-white

Punto di fusione

227 °C (dec.) (lit.)

Solubilità

1 M HCl: soluble

Stringa SMILE

NC(CSSCC(N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H12N2O4S2/c7-3(5(9)10)1-13-14-2-4(8)6(11)12/h3-4H,1-2,7-8H2,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)
LEVWYRKDKASIDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Azioni biochim/fisiol

DL-Cystine is a racemic mixture of the proteinogenic amino acids L-cystine and the non-proteinogenic D-cystine. DL-cystine is used in the preparation of sulfur-containing dimeric and monomeric surfactants.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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L-Cistina produced by Wacker Chemie AG, Burghausen, Germany, ≥98.5%

Sigma-Aldrich

779539

L-Cistina

L-cisteina 97%

Sigma-Aldrich

168149

L-cisteina

L-cistina from non-animal source, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥98.0% dry basis

Sigma-Aldrich

C6727

L-cistina

L-cisteina from non-animal source, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥98%

Sigma-Aldrich

C7352

L-cisteina

Glutathione Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Supelco

PHR1359

Glutathione

Célia M C Faustino et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 351(2), 472-477 (2010-08-31)
Anionic urea-based dimeric (gemini) surfactants derived from the amino acids L-cystine, D-cystine and DL-cystine, as well as monomeric surfactants derived from L-cysteine, L-methionine and L-cysteic acid were synthesized and their solution properties characterized by electrical conductivity, equilibrium surface tension, and
Maria José Alves et al.
Journal of medical microbiology, 63(Pt 3), 471-477 (2014-01-17)
A group of biofilm-producing bacteria isolated from patients with urinary tract infections was evaluated, identifying the main factors contributing to biofilm formation. Among the 156 isolates, 58 (37.2%) were biofilm producers. The bacterial species (P<0.001), together with patient's gender (P
E Patricia Owen et al.
Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 30(4), 595-601 (2014-10-19)
The mutations responsible for cystinosis in South African patients are currently unknown. A pertinent question is whether they are similar to those described elsewhere in the world. Children who were being managed for cystinosis in the Western Cape Province of
C Mast et al.
Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 65(5), 623-631 (2014-11-06)
The use of glutathione (GSH) and sulfate for the detoxification of paracetamol (acetaminophen, APAP) could occur at the expense of the physiological uses of cysteine (Cys). Indeed GSH and sulfate both originate from Cys. Significant APAP-induced Cys loss could generate
Federico N Soria et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 124(8), 3645-3655 (2014-07-19)
During brain ischemia, an excessive release of glutamate triggers neuronal death through the overactivation of NMDA receptors (NMDARs); however, the underlying pathways that alter glutamate homeostasis and whether synaptic or extrasynaptic sites are responsible for excess glutamate remain controversial. Here

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