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178810

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetraidrofurano

≥99.0%, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ReagentPlus®

Sinonimo/i:

Ossido di butilene, Ossido di tetrametilene, Ossolano

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C4H8O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
72.11
Beilstein:
102391
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12191501
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

product name

Tetraidrofurano, ReagentPlus®, ≥99.0%, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor

Densità del vapore

2.5 (vs air)

Livello qualitativo

Tensione di vapore

114 mmHg ( 15 °C)
143 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Nome Commerciale

ReagentPlus®

Saggio

≥99.0%

Forma fisica

liquid

Temp. autoaccensione

610 °F

contiene

250 ppm BHT as inhibitor

Limite di esplosione

1.8-11.8 %

Indice di rifrazione

n20/D 1.407 (lit.)

pH

~7

P. eboll.

65-67 °C (lit.)

Punto di fusione

−108 °C (lit.)

Densità

0.889 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Stringa SMILE

C1CCOC1

InChI

1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a saturated cyclic ether mainly used as an organic solvent. On long term storage it forms organic peroxides. This process can be suppressed by adding butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a stabilizer. BHT removes the free radicals required for the peroxide formation. THF constitutes the key fragment of various natural products (polyether antibiotics). THF can form a double hydrate with hydrogen sulfide. Crystal structure of this double hydrate has been investigated by three-dimensional single-crystal studies. Butane-1,4-diol is formed as an intermediate during the synthesis of THF. Hot THF is useful for the dissolution of polyvinylidene chloride (PVDV).

Applicazioni

Tetrahydrofuran may be used for the dissolution of poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) and 1,3-diaminopentane, during the preparation of poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL)-hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffolds and acrylate-terminated poly(5-amino-1-pentanol-co-1,4-butanediol diacrylate) (C32)- 1,3-diaminopentane (117) polymer, respectively.

Altre note

For information on tetrahydrofuran miscibility, please visit the following link:
Tetrahydrofuran Miscibility/Immiscibility Table

Greener alternatives are available for many THF applications, 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (155810) and Cyclopentyl methyl ether (675989)

Read more about THF alternatives:
2-Methyltetrahydroun (2-MeTHF): A biomass-Derived solvent with Broad Applications in Organic Chemistry

The toxicological assessment of cyclopentyl methyl ether (CPME) as a green solvent

Note legali

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Rischi supp

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

-6.2 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

-21.2 °C - closed cup


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Vittorio Pace et al.
ChemSusChem, 5(8), 1369-1379 (2012-08-14)
2-Methyl-tetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF) can be derived from renewable resources (e.g., furfural or levulinic acid) and is a promising alternative solvent in the search for environmentally benign synthesis strategies. Its physical and chemical properties, such as its low miscibility with water, boiling
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