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398225

Sigma-Aldrich

Gallic acid monohydrate

ACS reagent, ≥98.0%

Sinonimo/i:

3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid monohydrate

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
(HO)3C6H2CO2H · H2O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
188.13
Beilstein:
2050274
Numero CE:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352100
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

Grado

ACS reagent

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥98.0%

Forma fisica

powder

Impurezze

≤0.01% insolubles

Residuo alla calcinazione

≤0.005%

Punto di fusione

252 °C (dec.) (lit.)

Anioni in tracce

sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.02%

Stringa SMILE

OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1

InChI

1S/C7H6O5/c8-4-1-3(7(11)12)2-5(9)6(4)10/h1-2,8-10H,(H,11,12)/p-1
LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Categorie correlate

Descrizione generale

Gallic acid monohydrate is a phenolic acid. A study of its crystalline structure reveals that it is planar with two intramolecular hydrogen bonds and five intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Gallic acid is of significant importance because of its antioxidant and anti-cancer activities. Infrared and Raman spectral studies of gallic acid have been reported.

Applicazioni

Gallic acid monohydrate may be used as a standard in the photometric determination of total phenolics content by Folin-Ciocalteu method.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

482.0 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

250 °C - closed cup

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Gallic acid: a versatile antioxidant with promising therapeutic and industrial applications.
Badhani B, et al.
Royal Society of Chemistry Advances, 5(35), 27540-27557 (2015)
A third monoclinic polymorph of 3, 4, 5-trihydroxybenzoic acid monohydrate.
Demirtas G, et al.
Acta Crystallographica Section E, Structure Reports Online, 67(6), o1509-o1510 (2011)
Antioxidant properties and total phenolics content of green and black tea under different brewing conditions.
Liebert M, et al.
European Food Research and Technology, 208(3), 217-220 (1999)
Vibrational spectroscopic study on the quantum chemical model and the X-ray structure of gallic acid, solvent effect on the structure and spectra.
Billes F, et al.
Vibrational Spectroscopy, 43(1), 193-202 (2007)
Claudriana Locatelli et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 16(7), 3791-3799 (2008-02-26)
Gallic acid and gallates with the same number of hydroxyl groups and varying the length of the side carbon chain, with respective lipophilicity being defined through the ClogP values, were examined for their ability to induce apoptosis (through the DNA

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