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Key Documents

T3580

Sigma-Aldrich

Toyocamycin

≥98% (HPLC), from Streptomyces rimosus

Synonyme(s) :

4-Aminopyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile 7-(β-D-ribofuranoside), 7-Deaza-7-cyanoadenosine, NSC 63701, NSC 99843, Neuro 000027, Unamycin B, Vengicide

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C12H13N5O4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
291.26
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Source biologique

Streptomyces rimosus

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

solid

Solubilité

DMSO: soluble 0.90-1.10 mg/mL, clear, colorless
H2O: moderately soluble
aqueous acid: moderately soluble
ethanol: moderately soluble
methanol: moderately soluble

Spectre d'activité de l'antibiotique

fungi

Mode d’action

DNA synthesis | interferes

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

Nc1ncnc2n(cc(C#N)c12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O

InChI

1S/C12H13N5O4/c13-1-5-2-17(11-7(5)10(14)15-4-16-11)12-9(20)8(19)6(3-18)21-12/h2,4,6,8-9,12,18-20H,3H2,(H2,14,15,16)/t6-,8-,9-,12-/m1/s1

Clé InChI

XOKJUSAYZUAMGJ-WOUKDFQISA-N

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Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Studies have implicated that toyocamycin blocks the replication of fowl plague virus.
Toyocamycin is a nucleoside- type antibiotic analogue of adenosine, isolated from Streptomyces species. Toyocamycin is an anti-tumor antibiotic with various target activities. Toyocamycin is a potent inhibitor of RNA self-cleavage in mammalian cells. It also inhibits phosphatidylinositol kinase, a cell proliferation regulator. Toyocamycin was also found to inhibit Auxin signaling. Auxins are plant hormones with a crucial role in plant development regulation, and Toyocamycin was found to specifically inhibit auxin-responsive gene expression.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is featured on the Adenosine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Notes préparatoires

Toyocamycin is soluble in DMSO at 0.90 - 1.10 mg/ml and yields a clear, colorless solution. It is also soluble in acidic solutions and is moderately soluble in water, methanol and ethanol. Solutions prepared in DMSO can be diluted 10-fold in water.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Carolina Agop-Nersesian et al.
International journal for parasitology, 38(6), 673-681 (2007-12-08)
The ability to control expression of a specific gene is a prerequisite to understand the function of essential genes. Many gene regulation systems operate on the transcriptional level by employing heterologous cis- and trans-acting elements. Recently, novel approaches employing autocatalytic
E Gunic et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 9(1), 163-170 (2001-02-24)
Toyocamycin and some analogues have shown potent antitumor activities; however, none of them could be used clinically primarily owing to their cytotoxicity to normal human cells. In order to overcome the weakness of these nucleoside analogues, substitution of a variety
Laising Yen et al.
Nature, 431(7007), 471-476 (2004-09-24)
Recent studies on the control of specific metabolic pathways in bacteria have documented the existence of entirely RNA-based mechanisms for controlling gene expression. These mechanisms involve the modulation of translation, transcription termination or RNA self-cleavage through the direct interaction of
Min Kyoung Kim et al.
Cancer letters, 223(2), 239-247 (2005-05-18)
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects of MCS-C2, a novel synthetic analogue of the pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleoside toyocamycin and sangivamycin, in human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells. When treated with 5 microM MCS-C2, inhibited
Irene N Kiburu et al.
PloS one, 7(5), e37371-e37371 (2012-05-26)
Rio1 kinase is an essential ribosome-processing factor required for proper maturation of 40 S ribosomal subunit. Although its structure is known, several questions regarding its functional remain to be addressed. We report that both Archaeoglobus fulgidus and human Rio1 bind

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