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04573

Sigma-Aldrich

Thiamine hydrochloride

tested according to Ph. Eur.

Synonyme(s) :

Thiamio hydrochloridum, Aneurine hydrochloride, Vitamin B1 hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C12H17ClN4OS · HCl
Numéro CAS:
67-03-8
Poids moléculaire :
337.27
Numéro Beilstein :
3851771
Numéro CE :
200-641-8
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00012780
Code UNSPSC :
12352209
eCl@ss :
34058006
ID de substance PubChem :
329747946
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.26

Source biologique

synthetic

Niveau de qualité

200

Agence

USP/NF
tested according to Ph. Eur.

Pureté

98.5-101.0% anhydrous basis

Forme

solid

Pf

250 °C (dec.) (lit.)

Solubilité

alcohol: soluble 1 gm in 100 ml (95%)
alcohol: soluble 1 gm in 315 ml (Absolute)
glycerol: soluble 1 gm in 18 ml
water: soluble 1 g/mL
benzene: insoluble
chloroform: insoluble
diethyl ether: insoluble
hexane: insoluble
methanol: very soluble
propylene glycol: soluble

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CC1=NC(N)=C(C[N+]2=CSC(CCO)=C2C)C=N1.Cl.[Cl-]

InChI

1S/C12H17N4OS.2ClH/c1-8-11(3-4-17)18-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13;;/h5,7,17H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,15);2*1H/q+1;;/p-1

Clé InChI

DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Catégories apparentées

Application

Thiamine hydrochloride has been used as a keratin salts medium supplement for culturing log-phase fungus. It has also been used as a supplement of VB medium the minimal medium of Vogel and Bonner.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Thiamine hydrochloride is a cheap, non-toxic and efficient catalyst for the synthesis of amidoalkyl naphthols. It inhibits the production of shikonin derivatives by suspension cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. Additionally, thiamine hydrochloride addition to apple juice concentrates reduces its patulin content.
Thiamine hydrochloride is a hydrochloride salt form of thiamine (Vitamin B1). It is crucial for aerobic metabolism, cell growth, transmission of nerve impulses and acetylcholine synthesis.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

H319

Classification des risques

Eye Irrit. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCL4289
BCCK6463
BCCJ3667
BCCH3786
BCCG9481

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Y Fujita et al.
Plant cell reports, 1(2), 61-63 (1981-12-01)
An excellent new medium was developed for the production of shikonin derivatives by suspension cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. We investigated the effects of all the components of White's medium on the production of these derivatives. Nitrate, phosphate, copper, sulfate and
Thiamine hydrochloride as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of amidoalkyl naphthols.
Min Lei
Tetrahedron Letters, 50, 6393-6397 (2009)
Thermodynamics of (solute+ solute) and (solute+ solvent) interactions of homologous series of amino acids with thiamine hydrochloride in aqueous medium at T=(305.15, 310.15, 315.15) K: A volumetric and acoustic approach
Kumar H and Behal I
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 102, 48-62 (2016)
G Apodaca et al.
Infection and immunity, 57(10), 3081-3090 (1989-10-01)
Trichophyton rubrum is the most common dermatophyte of humans and normally colonizes the superficial layers of the epidermis (stratum corneum). Several proteinases with a possible role in the metabolism of host proteins have been purified from this fungus. The regulation
G E Degnen et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 117(2), 477-487 (1974-02-01)
A mutator gene, mutD5, whose phenotype is conditional, has been identified in Escherichia coli. By P1 transduction it has been shown to lie at about 5.7 min on the chromosome, being co-transduced with proA and argF. In rich medium, streptomycin-
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