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  • Novel thin-layer chromatographic method of screening the anthocyanes containing alimentary products and precautions taken at the method development step.

Novel thin-layer chromatographic method of screening the anthocyanes containing alimentary products and precautions taken at the method development step.

Journal of chromatography. A (2017-11-28)
Eliza Łata, Agnieszka Fulczyk, Teresa Kowalska, Mieczysław Sajewicz
RESUMO

The purpose of this study was to develop a novel and cost-effective thin-layer chromatographic method (TLC) using cellulose powder as stationary phase for authentication of the selected fruit-based alimentary products and targeting anthocyanes as the authenticity markers. Our method outperformed the HPTLC method earlier developed by another research team using silica gel as stationary phase. It was demonstrated that due to a limited chemical stability of anthocyanes, employing them as authenticity markers is burdened with a non-negligible uncertainty risk. Hydrolytic split of the glycosides into the aglycone and carbohydrate moieties can lead to a confusing multiplication of chromatographic bands and therefore it is advisable to use for the authentication purposes a limited set of well selected and stable enough anthocyane markers. Cyanin chloride, keracyanin chloride, pelargonidin chloride and delphinidin chloride were selected as the external standards and for the development of the calibration curves. The TLC-obtained LOD and LOQ values were 0.025 and 0.075μgspot

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Sigma-Aldrich
Pelargonidin chloride
Sigma-Aldrich
Cyanin chloride, ≥90% (HPLC)
Supelco
Keracyanin chloride, analytical standard