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271020

Sigma-Aldrich

1,3-Dioxolane

anhydrous, contains ~75 ppm BHT as inhibitor, 99.8%

Sinônimo(s):

Ethylene glycol methylene ether, Formaldehyde ethylene acetal

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C3H6O2
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
74.08
Beilstein:
102453
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352005
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

grau

anhydrous

Nível de qualidade

densidade de vapor

2.6 (vs air)

pressão de vapor

70 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Ensaio

99.8%

forma

liquid

temperatura de autoignição

525 °F

contém

~75 ppm BHT as inhibitor

Impurezas

<0.003% water
<0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

resíduo de evaporação

<0.0005%

índice de refração

n20/D 1.401 (lit.)

pb

75-76 °C/1.013 hPa

pf

−95 °C (lit.)

densidade

1.06 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

C1COCO1

InChI

1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-5-3-4-1/h1-3H2

chave InChI

WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

1,3-dioxolane is a heterocyclic acetal that is commonly used as a green solvent in formulations and production processes. It is also used as a reactant in organic synthesis. Long-term storage of 1,3-dioxolane forms organic peroxides. This process can be suppressed by adding butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a stabilizer. BHT removes the free radicals required for peroxide formation.

Aplicação

1,3-dioxolane can be used as a solvent:      
  • For the extraction of biodegradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) from biomass.     
  • To produce stable dispersions of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) for the synthesis of modified glassy carbon electrodes.
  • To synthesize copolymers (polyoxymethylene) by cationic copolymerization of 1,3,5-trioxane in the presence of maghnite-H+ as a catalyst.

It is also used as a reactant to prepare quasi-solid-state poly(1,3-dioxolane) electrolyte by Sc(OTf)3 catalyzed ring-opening polymerization reactions.
      

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 1B

Código de classe de armazenamento

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

26.6 °F - closed cup

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

-3 °C - closed cup

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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