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Sigma-Aldrich

3-(Dimethylamino)propionitrile

98%

Sinônimo(s):

DMAPN

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
(CH3)2NCH2CH2CN
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
98.15
Beilstein:
773779
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352100
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

Ensaio

98%

índice de refração

n20/D 1.426 (lit.)

pb

171 °C/750 mmHg (lit.)

pf

−43 °C (lit.)

densidade

0.87 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CN(C)CCC#N

InChI

1S/C5H10N2/c1-7(2)5-3-4-6/h3,5H2,1-2H3

chave InChI

MTPJEFOSTIKRSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

Hydrogenation of 3-(dimethylamino)propionitrile over palladium catalysts has been investigated.

Aplicação

3-(Dimethylamino)propionitrile has been used:
  • to initiate the organic polymerization during the synthesis of class I hybrid poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)/silica hydrogels
  • in preparation of cysteine modifying agents based on the solvatochromic fluorophore 4-N,N-dimethylamino-1,8-naphthalimide (4-DMN)
Catalyst similar to TEMED used to form oxygen free radicals from ammonium persulfate. Free radicals cause acrylamide and bis-acrylamide to polymerize.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palavra indicadora

Warning

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Código de classe de armazenamento

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

145.4 °F - closed cup

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

63 °C - closed cup

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Galen Loving et al.
Bioconjugate chemistry, 20(11), 2133-2141 (2009-10-14)
The solvatochromic fluorophore 4-N,N-dimethylamino-1,8-naphthalimide (4-DMN) possesses extremely sensitive emission properties due largely to the low intrinsic fluorescence it exhibits in polar protic solvents such as water. This makes it well suited as a probe for the detection of a wide
Hydrogenation of 3-(dimethylamino) propionitrile over palladium catalysts.
Krupka J, et al.
Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 65(11), 1805-1819 (2000)
P Banet et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 113(45), 14914-14919 (2009-11-06)
Class I hybrid poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)/silica hydrogels, PNIPAM/SiO2, were prepared by a new one shot synthesis. In this approach, the free-radical polymerization of vinyl groups of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) and the hydrolysis-condensation of alkoxy groups of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) are performed concomitantly using sodium
R J Jaeger et al.
Journal of environmental pathology and toxicology, 4(2-3), 555-562 (1980-09-01)
The toxicity of the mixture NIAX-ESN which contains 95% dimethylaminopropionitrile was evaluated in male rats. Large doses (2.0 ml/kg ip) rapidly produced CNS excitation followed by depression and death. The mixture (given orally as two doses of 0.31 or 0.62
Occupationally related neurologic abnormalities--Massachusetts.
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 30(30), 265-266 (1981-08-07)

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