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Sigma-Aldrich

Methacrolein

95%

Sinônimo(s):

Methacrylaldehyde

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
H2C=C(CH3)CHO
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
70.09
Beilstein:
1209258
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352100
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

densidade de vapor

2.4 (vs air)

pressão de vapor

121 mmHg ( 20 °C)
13.44 psi ( 55 °C)
5.35 psi ( 20 °C)

Ensaio

95%

forma

liquid

índice de refração

n20/D 1.416 (lit.)

pb

68-70 °C (lit.)

pf

−81 °C (lit.)

densidade

0.85 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

[H]C(=O)C(C)=C

InChI

1S/C4H6O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1H2,2H3

chave InChI

STNJBCKSHOAVAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

Methacrolein on oxidation over heteropoly acid catalysts (mainly 12-molybdophosphoric acid) at 300°C yields methacrylic acid. It is the major product of isoprene oxidation.

Aplicação

Methacrolein was used to study the effect of parts per billion levels of limonene oxidation products and the terpene oxidation product, methacrolein on human eye blink frequency. It was also used in determination of rate constants and the products of the reactions between atomic chlorine and acrolein, methacrolein and methyl vinyl ketone.

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B

Código de classe de armazenamento

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

5.0 °F - closed cup

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

-15 °C - closed cup

Equipamento de proteção individual

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Certificados de análise (COA)

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Daniel Carmona et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 127(38), 13386-13398 (2005-09-22)
The rhodium and iridium Lewis-acid cations [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(5))M{(R)-Prophos}(H(2)O)](2+) ((R)-Prophos = 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane) efficiently catalyze the enantioselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of nitrones to methacrolein. Reactions occur with perfect endo selectivity and with enantiomeric excesses up to 96%. Intermediates [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(5))M{(R)-Prophos}(methacrolein)](SbF(6))(2) (M = Rh (3), Ir
Michael N Paddon-Row et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 74(2), 861-868 (2008-12-11)
The cationic oxazaborolidine-catalyzed Diels-Alder reactions of butadiene and a series of five dienophiles have been studied using density functional theory (B3LYP/6-31G(d)). In each case, the computational results successfully reproduce the experimentally observed sense of stereoinduction and enantiomeric ratio. The computed
S T Larsen et al.
Toxicology letters, 114(1-3), 197-202 (2000-03-14)
The acute respiratory effects of airborne exposure to methacrolein were studied in a recent refinement of the standard test method with mice (ASTM, 1984. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia). Irritation of the upper respiratory tract caused a concentration-dependent
John D Crounse et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 116(24), 5756-5762 (2012-03-29)
Peroxy radicals formed by addition of OH and O(2) to the olefinic carbon atoms in methacrolein react with NO to form methacrolein hydroxy nitrate and hydroxyacetone. We observe that the ratio of these two compounds, however, unexpectedly decreases as the
Catalysis by heteropoly compounds: IV. Oxidation of methacrolein to methacrylic acid over 12-molybdophosphoric acid.
Konishi Y, et al.
J. Catal., 77(1), 169-179 (1982)

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