L5399

Lipid A, diphosphoryl from Escherichia coli F583 (Rd mutant)

• Synonym(e): Diphosphoryl Lipid A from E.Coli.
• NACRES: NA.25
• PubChem Substance ID: 24896402
• UNSPSC Code: 12352211
• MDL number: MFCD00131510

Eigenschaften

• biological source: Escherichia coli (F583 Rd mutant)
• Quality Segment: 200
• form: lyophilized powder
• shipped in: ambient
• storage temp.: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OC1C(NC(=O)CC(CCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C(OCC2OC(OP(O)(O)=O)C(NC(=O)CC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C(OC(=O)CC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C2O)OC(CO)C1OP(O)(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/C94H178N2O25P2/c1-7-13-19-25-31-37-38-44-50-56-62-68-84(103)115-78(66-60-54-48-42-35-29-23-17-11-5)72-86(105)119-92-88(96-82(101)71-77(65-59-53-47-41-34-28-22-16-10-4)114-83(102)67-61-55-49-43-36-30-24-18-12-6)93(116-79(73-97)90(92)120-122(107,108)109)113-74-80-89(106)91(118-85(104)70-76(99)64-58-52-46-40-33-27-21-15-9-3)87(94(117-80)121-123(110,111)112)95-81(100)69-75(98)63-57-51-45-39-32-26-20-14-8-2/h75-80,87-94,97-99,106H,7-74H2,1-6H3,(H,95,100)(H,96,101)(H2,107,108,109)(H2,110,111,112)
• InChI key: GZQKNULLWNGMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Beschreibung

General description

Lipid A is the fundamental structure of lipopolysaccharides (LPS), present in bacteria.

Application

Lipid A, diphosphoryl from Escherichia coli F583 (Rd mutant) has been used:

• to study the effect of various lipid A molecules on lung pericyte proliferation in vitro
• to test on THP-1 and J774A.1 cells for neopterin and nitrite formation respectively
• as lipopolysaccharides (LPS) derivatives in binding experiments
• to stimulate the spleen cells and as a mitogen stimulation for toll like receptor 4 (TLR4)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Lipid A is mainly essential for the robust immunostimulatory activities of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) in human. Lipid A is the hydrophobic domain of LPS helps in anchoring LPS to the plasma membrane of bacteria. It is immunologically active and an important constituent of LPS recognised by immune system.

Sicherheitshinweise

• Lagerklasse: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Was ist los?: WGK 3
• Flammpunkt (°F): Not applicable
• Flammpunkt (°C): Not applicable
• PSA (Persönliche Schutzausrüstung): Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)