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A9611

Sigma-Aldrich

Atipamezole

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(e):

4-(2-Ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-Imidazole, Antisedan, MPV 1248

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Voraussichtliches Versanddatum17. April 2025


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5 MG
€ 110,00
25 MG
€ 430,00

About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C14H16N2
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
212.29
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352200
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

€ 110,00


Voraussichtliches Versanddatum17. April 2025


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Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

Form

powder

Farbe

white to brown

Löslichkeit

DMSO: ≥30 mg/mL

Lagertemp.

room temp

SMILES String

CCC1(Cc2ccccc2C1)c3c[nH]cn3

InChI

1S/C14H16N2/c1-2-14(13-9-15-10-16-13)7-11-5-3-4-6-12(11)8-14/h3-6,9-10H,2,7-8H2,1H3,(H,15,16)

InChIKey

HSWPZIDYAHLZDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Atipamezole has an imidazole structure and gets localized in the central nervous system on administration.[1]

Anwendung

Atipamezole has been used as a α2-adrenoceptor antagonist in mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus (MTN) neurons,[2] CD4+ T-lymphocyte[3] and human embryonic kidney (HEK293) membrane preparation.[4]

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Atipamezole elicits affinity towards adrenoreceptor subtypes namely α2A, α2B and α2C. High levels of atipamezole impairs cognitive functions. It also reverses the adrenoreceptor agonist functionalities.[1] Atipamezole shows no affinity towards muscarinic[1] and dopamine or neurotransmitter receptors.[5] Atipamezole when used along with morphine elicits antinociceptive effects.[6]
Atipamezole is a selective α2 adrenergic blocker. Atipamezole is more potent than yohimbine; it is very selective for α2 adrenergic vs α1 sites, but not selelctive for α2 subtypes.
Atipamezole is a selective α2 adrenergic blocker; neutral antagonist

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the α2-Adrenoceptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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A Olsson et al.
Australian veterinary journal, 90(6), 240-244 (2012-05-29)
Restraint of large estuarine crocodiles is potentially dangerous. Neuromuscular blockers and other immobilising drugs have been used with variable results. Medetomidine has been reported as a reliable, repeatable and reversible immobilisation agent in small estuarine crocodilians. Two wild and two
Antti Pertovaara et al.
CNS drug reviews, 11(3), 273-288 (2006-01-04)
Atipamezole is an alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonist with an imidazole structure. Receptor binding studies indicate that its affinity for alpha2-adrenoceptors and its alpha2/alpha1 selectivity ratio are considerably higher than those of yohimbine, the prototype alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonist. Atipamezole is not selective for subtypes
Brian Milne et al.
Anesthesia and analgesia, 112(6), 1500-1503 (2011-05-06)
Ultralow-dose opioid antagonists prolong opioid antinociception and block tolerance. In this study we determined whether low doses of the α-2 adrenergic receptor (A2-R) antagonist, atipamezole, similarly influenced A2-R-induced antinociception and tolerance. In rats, intrathecal norepinephrine (NE) or clonidine in combination
The C-terminal half of the alpha 2C-adrenoceptor determines the receptor's membrane expression level and drug selectivity
Jahnsen JA and Uhlen S
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg'S Archives of Pharmacology, 386(12), 1031-1040 (2013)
Han She et al.
Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 9, 636327-636327 (2021-03-30)
The damage of vascular endothelial barrier function induced by sepsis is critical in causing multiple organ dysfunctions. Previous studies showed that dexmedetomidine (Dex) played a vital role in protecting organ functions. However, whether Dex participates in protecting vascular leakage of

Artikel

Learn about alpha-2 adrenoceptor and its subtypes, mediated responses, and applications of agonists. Included is a list of available products and a comparison table.

DISCOVER Bioactive Small Molecules for Neuroscience

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