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SML0096

Sigma-Aldrich

Cinnabarinic Acid

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

2-amino-3-oxo-3H-phenoxazine-1,9-dicarboxylic acid, Cinnabaric acid

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5 MG
$133.05
25 MG
$542.00

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H8N2O6
CAS Number:
606-59-7
Molecular Weight:
300.22
MDL number:
MFCD18379297
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
329825154
NACRES:
NA.25

$133.05

List Price$142.00Save 6%
Web-Only Promotion

Available to ship onApril 14, 2025Details

Request a Bulk Order

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

red to very dark red

solubility

DMSO: ≥4 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

NC1=C(C(O)=O)C2=Nc3c(OC2=CC1=O)cccc3C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C14H8N2O6/c15-10-6(17)4-8-12(9(10)14(20)21)16-11-5(13(18)19)2-1-3-7(11)22-8/h1-4H,15H2,(H,18,19)(H,20,21)

InChI key

FSBKJYLVDRVPTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Cinnabarinic acid may be used in studies of the functions of components of the kynurenine metabolic pathway. It may be used to study it role as a metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGlu4R-specific) agonist.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Caspase Inducer; mGlu4R agonist
Caspase Inducer; mGlu4R agonist
Cinnabarinic acid (CA) connects between initiation of the kynurenine pathway and immune tolerance that is used to prevent neuroinflammation.[1]
Cinnabarinic acid is a kynurenine pathway metabolite of tryptophan, produced by the oxidation of 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid. Cinnabarinic acid leads to loss of mitochondrial respiration and apoptosis, and has also been shown to be an mGlu4R-specific agonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000427122
0000427122
0000380789
0000227630
0000227630

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Tryptamine ≥97%

Sigma-Aldrich

193747

Tryptamine

Cinnabarinic acid, an endogenous agonist of type-4 metabotropic glutamate receptor, suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice.
Fazio F, et al.
Neuropharmacology, 81, 237-243 (2014)
S Christen et al.
Biochemistry, 31(34), 8090-8097 (1992-09-01)
Since 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid (3HAA), an oxidation product of tryptophan metabolism, is a powerful radical scavenger [Christen, S., Peterhans, E., & Stocker, R. (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87, 2506], its reaction with peroxyl radicals was investigated further. Exposure to
H Iwahashi et al.
The Biochemical journal, 251(3), 893-899 (1988-05-01)
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) enhanced the formation of hydroxyl radicals, which were detected by using the e.s.r. spin-trapping technique, in a reaction mixture containing 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid (or p-aminophenol), Fe3+ ions, EDTA and potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.4. The hydroxyl-radical formation enhanced
S Christen et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 200(2), 273-279 (1992-02-01)
A convenient and rapid method for the simultaneous determination by HPLC of 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid and the dimer derived by its oxidation, cinnabarinic acid, is described. Buffers or biological samples containing these two Trp metabolites were acidified to pH 2.0 and
C Eggert et al.
FEBS letters, 376(3), 202-206 (1995-12-04)
The phenoxazinone chromophore occurs in a variety of biological systems, including numerous pigments and certain antibiotics. It also appears to form as part of a mechanism to protect mammalian tissue from oxidative damage. During cultivation of the basidiomycete, Pycnoporus cinnabarinus
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Bioactive Molecules for Apoptosis

Apoptosis regulation involves multiple pathways and molecules for cellular homeostasis.

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