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Key Documents

426385

Sigma-Aldrich

N-Ethylaniline

98%

Synonym(s):

Monoethylaniline

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5NHC2H5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
121.18
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
507468
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

4.2 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.2 mmHg ( 25 °C)

assay

98%

form

liquid

expl. lim.

9.5 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.554 (lit.)

bp

205 °C (lit.)

mp

−63 °C (lit.)

density

0.963 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine

SMILES string

CCNc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C8H11N/c1-2-9-8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7,9H,2H2,1H3

InChI key

OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

N-Ethylaniline (NEA) is a secondary aromatic amine. One of the methods reported for its synthesis is platinum-catalyzed hydroamination of ethylene with aniline.[1] The ionic properties of NEA has been studied using two-color resonant two-photon mass analyzed threshold ionization spectroscopy.[2] Its oxidation by periodate in water-acetone medium has been investigated.[3] The charge-transfer complex formed by the interaction of NEA with iodine has been studied spectrophotometrically in different solvents.[4] It undergoes “ABBCC”-type five component reaction with formaldehyde and acetylacetone to form tricyclic derivatives.[5] Copolymers of aniline and N-ethylaniline has been synthesized and analyzed.[6]

Application

N-Ethylaniline (NEA) was used in the preparation of n-ethylanilinium trifluoroacetate by reacting with trifluoroacetic acid.[7] It may be used as an internal standard in the GC analysis of nicotine extraction from nicotine gum.[8]
It may be used in the synthesis of the following:
  • 2-(N-ethylphenylamino)-1,4-benzoquinone[9]
  • 2-(arylaminomethyl)phenylboronic acid[10]
  • poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) films containing NEA[11]
  • poly(N-ethylaniline) (PNEA)[12]
  • N-ethyl-N-phenylpicolinamide[13]
  • 4-chloro-N-ethyl-N-phenylpicolinamide[13]
  • N2,N6-diethyl-N2,N6-diphenylpyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide[13]

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - STOT RE 2

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

185.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

85 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Poly (N-ethylaniline) coatings on 304 stainless steel for corrosion protection in aqueous HCl and NaCl solutions.
Yagan A, et al.
Electrochimica Acta, 53(5), 2474-2482 (2008)
Solomon Berhe et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 18(1), 134-141 (2009-12-05)
A series of indazole-dione derivatives were synthesized by the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of appropriate substituted benzoquinones or naphthoquinones and N-carboalkoxyamino diazopropane derivatives. These compounds were evaluated for their effects on human carbonyl reductase. Several of the analogs were found to
Large photoinduced refractive index increase in polymer films containing phenylazide maintaining their transparency and thermal stability.
Murase S, et al.
Polymer Journal, 35(2), 203-207 (2003)
Mass analyzed threshold ionization spectroscopy of N-methylaniline, N-ethylaniline, and N,N-dimethylaniline cations: Influence of N-alkyl substitution on the ionization energy and molecular vibration.
Wu RH, et al.
J. Chem. Phys. , 118(11), 4929-4937 (2003)
Ultrasonic extraction and capillary gas chromatography determination of nicotine in pharmaceutical formulations.
Zuo Y, et al.
Analytica Chimica Acta, 526(1), 35-39 (2004)

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