SML0398

Salsolinol hydrobromide

≥96% (HPLC)

• 同義詞: (R,S)-Salsolinol hydrobromide, 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1-methylisoquinoline-6,7-diol hydrobromide, 1-Methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol hydrobromide, 1-Methyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1-methylisoquinoline-6,7-diol hydrobromide; 1-Methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol hydrobromide;
• 經驗公式（希爾表示法）: C₁₀H₁₃NO₂ · HBr
• CAS號碼: 59709-57-8
• 分子量：: 260.13
• MDL號碼: MFCD00012741
• 分類程式碼代碼: 51111800
• PubChem物質ID: 329825394
• NACRES: NA.77

屬性

• 化驗: ≥96% (HPLC)
• 形狀: powder
• 儲存條件: desiccated
• 顏色: white to brown
• 溶解度: H₂O: 5 mg/mL (warmed; clear solution)
• 儲存溫度: 2-8°C
• SMILES 字串: Br.CC1NCCc2cc(O)c(O)cc12
• InChI: 1S/C10H13NO2.BrH/c1-6-8-5-10(13)9(12)4-7(8)2-3-11-6;/h4-6,11-13H,2-3H2,1H3;1H
• InChI 密鑰: OGMGXKJQIOUTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

描述

一般說明

Salsolinol (6,7-dihydroxy-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline) is present in various edibles. It is available as R and S enantiomers. R-salsolinol in predominantly found in the brain tissue of humans.

生化／生理作用

Salsolinol is the condensation product of acetaldehyde and dopamine. Salsolinol is a potential neurotoxin suspected to contribute to alcohol abuse. It appears that salsolinol excites the ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine neurons indirectly by activating μ-opioid receptors (MORs), which inhibit GABA neurons in the VTA.

Salsolinol, a neurotoxin, can serve as a prolactin-releasing factor and an etiological factor in the tuberoinfundibular pathway and in Parkinson′s disease (PD), respectively. It can also act as a modulator of catecholaminergic neurotransmission in the nigrostriatal pathway. In central nervous system, salsolinol can change the role of dopaminergic neurons and dopamine metabolism.

特點和優勢

This compound is featured on the Dopamine and Norepinephrine Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS07
• 訊號詞: Warning
• 危險聲明: H315,H319,H335
• 防範說明: P261 - P264 - P271 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• 危險分類: Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 標靶器官: Respiratory system
• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable