S8753

马钱子碱 盐酸盐

• 經驗公式（希爾表示法）: C₂₁H₂₂N₂O₂ · HCl
• CAS號碼: 1421-86-9
• 分子量：: 370.87
• EC號碼: 215-826-9
• MDL號碼: MFCD00058174
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352210
• PubChem物質ID: 24899812
• NACRES: NA.32

屬性

• SMILES 字串: Cl.[H][C@@]12CC(=O)N3c4ccccc4[C@]56CCN7CC(=CCO1)[C@]([H])(C[C@@]57[H])[C@]2([H])[C@]36[H]
• InChI: 1S/C21H22N2O2.ClH/c24-18-10-16-19-13-9-17-21(6-7-22(17)11-12(13)5-8-25-16)14-3-1-2-4-15(14)23(18)20(19)21;/h1-5,13,16-17,19-20H,6-11H2;1H/t13-,16-,17-,19-,20-,21+;/m0./s1
• InChI 密鑰: VLXYTKMPCOQKEM-ZEYGOCRCSA-N

描述

應用

Strychnine hydrochloride has been used as a glycine receptor antagonist in the retina for biophysiological functions.[1][2] It has also been used to block glutamatergic, GABAergic and glycinergic receptors and gap junctions.[3]

生化／生理作用

惊厥剂；与 NMDA 受体无关的甘氨酸受体拮抗剂。

Strychnine is a potent convulsant,[4] which is extracted from Strychnos nux vomica seeds.[5] At high doses, the compound causes convulsions and ultimately death due to respiratory paralysis. Strychnine acts as a respiratory, circulatory and digestive stimulant.[6]

安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS06,GHS09
• 訊號詞: Danger
• 危險聲明: H300 + H330,H410
• 防範說明: P260 - P264 - P271 - P273 - P284 - P304 + P340 + P310
• 危險分類: Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1
• 儲存類別代碼: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable
• 個人防護裝備: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges