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重要文件

H8541

Sigma-Aldrich

转化生长因子-β1 人

≥95% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells, lyophilized powder, suitable for cell culture

同義詞:

TGF-β1

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About This Item

MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77
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產品名稱

转化生长因子-β1 人, TGF-β1, Xeno-free, recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells, suitable for cell culture

生物源

human

品質等級

重組細胞

expressed in HEK 293 cells

化驗

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

形狀

lyophilized powder

效力

≤0.5 ng/mL EC50

品質

endotoxin tested

分子量

dimer 25 kDa (non-glycosylated)

包裝

pkg of 5 μg

儲存條件

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

技術

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

雜質

≤1 EU/μg

UniProt登錄號

儲存溫度

-10 to -25°C

基因資訊

human ... TGFB1(7040)

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一般說明

The TGFB1 gene is mapped to human chromosome 19q13.2 and codes for a 25 kDa peptide.[1][2] TGF-ß1 polypeptide is produced as a precursor with hydrophobic signal sequence, pro-region and mature peptide. Cleavage of the precursor at tetrabasic cleavage site results in monomers of carboxy-terminal 112 amino acids. The biologically active form of Tgfb1 exists as a disulphide-linked homodimer.[3]

應用

Transforming Growth Factor-β1 (TGF-β) human has been used :
  • to study the expression of PDGFRB (Platelet derived growth factor receptor β) in association with transforming growth factor-β signaling.[4]
  • to stimulate lung fibrosis in human fetal lung fibroblast cell line in order to further measure the in-plane elasticity of live cell layers using a pressure sensor embedded microfluidic device.[5]
  • to study the effect of TGF-β on HTRA1 (high-temperature requirement A1)-affected Wnt target genes.[6]

生化/生理作用

转化生长因子-β1 (TGF-β1)由多种细胞合成,但据报道,其含量在哺乳动物血小板中最丰富,约为TGF-β2浓度的四倍。
TGF-β1 is a multifunctional peptide capable of influencing cell proliferation, differentiation, and other functions in a wide range of cell types.[2] Transformed as well as non-neoplastic tissues release transforming growth factors and essentially all cells possess a specific TGF-β1 receptor. In general, cells of mesenchymal origin appear to be stimulated by TGF-β1; whereas, hepatocytes, T and B lymphocytes, keratinocytes, and many epithelial cells are inhibited by the peptide. TGF-β1 interacts with Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), Platelet Derived Growth Factor (PDGF), Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF), and T Cell Growth Factor (T-CGF) either by enhancing or antagonizing their characteristic actions. TGF-β1 plays a fundamental role in tissue growth and differentiation by involvement in adipogenesis, myogenesis, chondrogenesis, osteogenesis, epithelial cell differentiation, and immune cell function.[7] TGF-β1 is associated with the developmental and metastasis of colorectal cancer.[8]

外觀

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 50 mM NaOAc pH 4.5

分析報告

The activity was determined by the dose dependent inhibition of IL-4 induced proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells (BALB/c spleen activated by sheep erythrocytes in the presence of IL-2).

象形圖

Corrosion

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

儲存類別代碼

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Interplay between TGF-? signaling and receptor tyrosine kinases in tumor development.
Shi Q and Chen YG
Science China: Life Sciences, 60(10), 1133-1114 (2017)
Huiyuan Zheng et al.
Carcinogenesis, 40(4), 580-591 (2018-11-13)
Transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) is multifunctional cytokine that is involved in the coordination and regulation of many cellular homeostatic processes. Compromised TGFβ activity has been attributed to promotion of human cancers. Recent studies have identified a role for TGFβ
Bin Li et al.
American journal of translational research, 14(4), 2199-2211 (2022-05-14)
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is the main reason for liver cirrhosis. The purpose of this research was to probe into the role and underlying mechanism of circ_myotubularin 1 (circ_MTM1) in HBV-related liver fibrosis (LF). HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) and
Role of TGF-? in metastatic colon cancer: it is finally time for targeted therapy.
Villalba M, et al.
Cell and Tissue Research, 370(1), 29-39 (2017)
Yue Zhou et al.
Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 22, 803-814 (2020-11-25)
Kidney failure (KF) is associated with cardiac fibrosis and significantly increased mortality in heart failure. Thrombospondin-1 (TSP1), a key regulator of latent transforming growth factor-β1 (L-TGF-β1) activation, is a predicted target of miR-221. We hypothesized miR-221 attenuates severe KF-associated cardiac

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