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重要文件

G0500

Sigma-Aldrich

D-(+)-半乳糖胺 盐酸盐

≥99% (HPLC)

同義詞:

2-氨基-2-脱氧-D-半乳糖 盐酸盐, D-软骨糖胺 盐酸盐

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C6H13NO5 · HCl
CAS號碼:
分子量::
215.63
Beilstein:
3697825
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352201
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.25
暫時無法取得訂價和供貨情況

化驗

≥99% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

技術

HPLC: suitable

雜質

≤0.5% Glucosamine (HPAE)

顏色

white to off-white

mp

172-180  °C

溶解度

H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to very faintly yellow

儲存溫度

room temp

SMILES 字串

Cl.N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO

InChI

1S/C6H13NO5.ClH/c7-3(1-8)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-9;/h1,3-6,9-12H,2,7H2;1H/t3-,4+,5+,6-;/m0./s1

InChI 密鑰

CBOJBBMQJBVCMW-NQZVPSPJSA-N

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一般說明

D-半乳糖胺(d-GalN)是一种特异性肝毒剂,尤其可在肝细胞内代谢。它是一种源自半乳糖的6碳氨基糖。

應用

D-(+)-半乳糖盐酸盐已用于:
  • 甘露聚糖结合凝集素(MBL)与改性云母表面的表面结合
  • 腹腔注射前的无菌磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)中
  • 小鼠中产生原发性骨髓来源的巨噬细胞(BMDM)

D-(+)-半乳糖胺(D-软骨胺)联合脂多糖(LPS)已用于诱导急性肝衰竭模型(LPS/D-GALN诱导肝损伤、肝炎)的治疗研究,以寻找新药。[1]

生化/生理作用

半乳糖胺(Gal)通过细胞坏死和凋亡诱导肝细胞死亡。它通过产生尿苷二磷酸己糖胺来阻止肝RNA的产生。D-半乳糖胺可降低细胞内尿嘧啶核苷酸库,进而阻止RNA和蛋白质的产生。

其他說明

为了全面了解我们针对客户研究提供的各种单糖产品,建议您访问我们的碳水化合物分类页面。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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