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71640

Sigma-Aldrich

磷酸钠 二元

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, anhydrous, ≥99.0% (T)

同義詞:

磷酸二钠, 磷酸二钠, 磷酸氢二钠, 磷酸氢钠

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About This Item

線性公式:
Na2HPO4
CAS號碼:
分子量::
141.96
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352300
eCl@ss:
38070211
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
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等級

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

化驗

≥99.0% (T)

形狀

powder (or crystals)

雜質

≤0.001% total nitrogen (N)

損耗

≤0.2% loss on drying, 105 °C

pH值

8.7-9.3 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

pKa (25 °C)

(1) 2.15, (2) 6.82, (3) 12.38 (phosphoric acid)

負離子痕跡

chloride (Cl-): ≤10 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

正離子痕跡

Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
heavy metals: ≤0.001% (by ICP-OES)

SMILES 字串

[Na+].[Na+].[H]OP([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/2Na.H3O4P/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2

InChI 密鑰

BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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一般說明

磷酸二钠是磷酸的一种钠盐。它是一种高吸湿性和水溶性化合物,用作增塑剂、乳化剂和缓冲剂。它还可以用作软水器、清洁剂和锅炉处理过程中的试剂。
磷酸钠是分子生物学、生物化学和色谱研究中广泛使用的缓冲剂。它以三种形式存在:一元 (NaH 2 PO 4 )、二元 (Na 2 HPO 4 ) 和三元 (Na 3 PO 4 )。不同比例的一元和二元形式常用于配制中性磷酸钠缓冲溶液。

應用

磷酸二钠可用作:
  • 一种高效、低成本的催化剂,在无溶剂条件下,通过芳香醛与丙二腈、α 或 β-萘酚的反应合成 2-氨基铬。
  • 缓冲剂,以钯为催化剂,氧酮为氧化剂,以三甲基硅烯醚为原料合成环、无环烯酮和 α, β-不饱和醛。
  • 高效催化剂,用醛、丙二腈和 4-羟基香豆素合成 3,4-二氢吡喃[3,2-c]铬。
  • 与磷酸一起作为磷前体,通过阴离子表面活性剂 SDS(十二烷基硫酸钠)沉淀法合成羟基磷灰石。

儲存類別代碼

13 - Non Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

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    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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