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22632

Sigma-Aldrich

奎宁 盐酸盐 二水合物

tested according to Ph. Eur.

同義詞:

奎宁盐酸盐

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C20H24N2O2 · HCl · 2H2O
CAS號碼:
分子量::
396.91
Beilstein:
6112655
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352210
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

agency

USP/NF
tested according to Ph. Eur.

品質等級

形狀

solid

溶解度

water: soluble 0.25 mg in 5 ml

應用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

SMILES 字串

O.O.Cl.COc1ccc2nccc([C@@H](O)[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4CCN3C[C@@H]4C=C)c2c1

InChI

1S/C20H24N2O2.ClH.2H2O/c1-3-13-12-22-9-7-14(13)10-19(22)20(23)16-6-8-21-18-5-4-15(24-2)11-17(16)18;;;/h3-6,8,11,13-14,19-20,23H,1,7,9-10,12H2,2H3;1H;2*1H2/t13-,14-,19-,20+;;;/m0.../s1

InChI 密鑰

MPQKYZPYCSTMEI-FLZPLBAKSA-N

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應用

Quinine hydrochloride dehydrate has been used for fluorescent in situ detection of quinine in cinchona bark using UV resonance raman spectroscopy. It has also been used as a actinometric system to measure the light-induced changes in ruthenium anticancer agent, NAMI-A.

生化/生理作用

Quinine is a very effective anti-malarial treatment but is considered toxic for routine treatment due to the development of drug resistance in the malarial parasites. It acts as blood schizonticide.Quinine reportedly blocks the membrane conductance of potassium in enteric neurons.

象形圖

Health hazardExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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分析證明 (COA)

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NAMI-A is a novel ruthenium complex with selective activity against metastases currently in Phase I clinical trials in The Netherlands. The photostability of this new agent in solid state and in solution has been investigated utilizing a stability-indicating reversed-phase high
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Deep UV resonance Raman micro-spectroscopy (lambda(exc) = 244 nm) was applied for a highly sensitive, selective, and gentle localization of the antimalarial quinine in situ in cinchona bark. The high potential of the method was demonstrated by the detection of
E Cherubini et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 83(1), 3-5 (1984-09-01)
Quinine (100 microM) abolished the slow calcium-dependent afterhyperpolarization which occurs after an action potential in some neurones of the guinea-pig myenteric and submucous plexus. This occurred without any effect on the amplitude or time course of the action potential itself
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Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 82 Suppl 17, 44-50 (1989-01-01)
In the treatment of severe Plasmodium falciparum infection antimalarial drugs should, ideally, be given by controlled rate intravenous infusion until the patient is able to swallow tablets. In cases where infection has been acquired in a chloroquine resistant area, and

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