Norbuprenorphine is the primary active metabolite of the opiate buprenorphine in urine. This Certified Spiking Solution® is suitable as a starting material for use as calibrators and controls in GC/MS and LC/MS methods in forensic analysis, clinical toxicology, urine drug testing, or pain prescription monitoring. Buprenorphine, sold under trade names such as Buprenex®, Subutex® and Suboxone®, is an opiate drug used to treat opioid addiction and to moderate acute pain.
法律資訊
Buprenex is a registered trademark of Reckitt & Colman (Overseas) Ltd
CERILLIANT is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
CERTIFIED SPIKING SOLUTION is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Shoot is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Spike is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Suboxone is a registered trademark of RB Pharmaceuticals Limited
Subutex is a registered trademark of RB Pharmaceuticals Limited
Critical care medicine, 40(12), 3215-3223 (2012-09-15)
Deaths due to asphyxia as well as following acute poisoning with severe respiratory depression have been attributed to buprenorphine in opioid abusers. However, in human and animal studies, buprenorphine exhibited ceiling respiratory effects, whereas its metabolite, norbuprenorphine, was assessed as
Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 38(4), 374-384 (2011-04-20)
To describe the pharmacokinetics and adverse effects of intravenous (IV) and sublingual (SL) buprenorphine in horses, and to determine the effect of sampling site on plasma concentrations after SL administration. Randomized crossover experiment; prospective study. Eleven healthy adult horses between
Buprenorphine is a partial μ-opioid receptor agonist that is approved for the treatment of opioid dependency. It is generally believed to be safer than methadone because of its ceiling effect on respiratory depression. As more adults in US households use
Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 25(4), 244-245 (2011-07-26)
Buprenorphine is a centrally acting analgesic drug that is administered for the management of opioid dependence and as an analgesic drug for the treatment of chronic pain. The growing use of this substance has determined an increased need for laboratory
Buprenorphine is considered to have little respiratory side effects at therapeutic doses and the partial agonistic properties should produce a "ceiling effect" for respiratory depression at higher doses. Still, there are several reports on buprenorphine related deaths. Most deaths involve
