W230618

无水柠檬酸粉末

≥99.5%, FCC, FG

• 線性公式: HOC(COOH)(CH₂COOH)₂
• CAS號碼: 77-92-9
• 分子量：: 192.12
• FEMA號碼: 2306
• Beilstein: 782061
• EC號碼: 201-069-1
• 歐洲委員會號碼: 20c
• MDL號碼: MFCD00011669
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12164502
• PubChem物質ID: 24900992
• NACRES: NA.21

屬性

• 生物源: synthetic
• 品質等級: 400
• 等級: FG; Halal; Kosher
• 法律遵循: EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002; FCC; FDA 21 CFR 117; FDA 21 CFR 184.1033
• 化驗: ≥99.5%
• 形狀: powder or granules
• expl. lim.: 8 %, 65 °F
• pKa: (1) 3.13, (2) 4.76, (3) 6.4
• mp: 153-159 °C (lit.)
• 溶解度: water: 383 g/L at 25 °C
• 正離子痕跡: As: ≤3.0 ppm; Cd: ≤1.0 ppm; Hg: ≤1.0 ppm; Pb: ≤0.5 ppm
• 應用: flavors and fragrances
• 文件: see Safety & Documentation for available documents
• 食物過敏原: no known allergens
• 感官的: odorless
• SMILES 字串: OC(=O)CC(O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/C6H8O7/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12)
• InChI 密鑰: KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• 基因資訊: human ... SRC(6714)

描述

一般說明

柠檬酸是一种重要的有机酸，广泛用于食品工业，作为pH调节剂、调味剂、抗菌剂、膨松剂和抗氧化剂。 用低浓度的柠檬酸和甘氨酸混合物处理马铃薯类食品，可以减少丙烯酰胺的形成，并且对风味的影响极小。 柠檬酸也是食品和饮料的有效抗褐变剂，因为它能够抑制引起褐变的多酚氧化酶（PPO）的活性。

應用

• Integrated time-series biochemical, transcriptomic, and metabolomic analyses reveal key metabolites and signaling pathways in the liver of the Chinese soft-shelled turtle (Pelodiscus sinensis) against Aeromonas hydrophila infection.: This study uses a combination of biochemical, transcriptomic, and metabolomic approaches to identify critical metabolites and pathways, including those involving citric acid, in the response of the Chinese soft-shelled turtle to bacterial infection (Ji et al., 2024).


• Enhancement of vitamin B(6) production driven by omics analysis combined with fermentation optimization.: The study integrates omics analyses with fermentation strategies to boost vitamin B6 production, identifying citric acid as a pivotal metabolic component in the optimization process (Tian et al., 2024).

免責聲明

The product is not intended for use as a biocide under global biocide regulations, including but not limited to US EPA′s Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, European Biocidal Products Regulation, Canada’s Pest Management Regulatory Agency, Turkey’s Biocidal Products Regulation, Korea’s Consumer Chemical Products and Biocide Safety Management Act (K-BPR) and others.

安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS07
• 訊號詞: Warning
• 危險聲明: H319,H335
• 防範說明: P261 - P264 - P271 - P280 - P304 + P340 + P312 - P305 + P351 + P338
• 危險分類: Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 標靶器官: Respiratory system
• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 1
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable
• 個人防護裝備: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves