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Merck
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重要文件

185922

Sigma-Aldrich

呋喃

≥99%

同義詞:

1,4-Epoxybuta-1,3-diene, Divinylene oxide, Oxacyclopentadiene, Oxole, Tetrole

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C4H4O
CAS號碼:
分子量::
68.07
Beilstein:
103221
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
暫時無法取得訂價和供貨情況

蒸汽密度

2.35 (vs air)

品質等級

蒸汽壓力

1672 mmHg ( 55 °C)
31.66 psi ( 55 °C)
493 mmHg ( 20 °C)
9.22 psi ( 20 °C)

化驗

≥99%

形狀

liquid

包含

0.025 wt. % BHT as inhibitor

expl. lim.

14.3 %

折射率

n20/D 1.421 (lit.)

bp

32 °C/758 mmHg (lit.)

溶解度

alcohols: freely soluble
diethyl ether: freely soluble
water: insoluble

密度

0.936 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

運輸包裝

wet ice

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

c1ccoc1

InChI

1S/C4H4O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H

InChI 密鑰

YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

Furan is a five membered heterocyclic compound that is highly volatile, flammable and a potential carcinogen.[1] It undergoes Diels-Alder reaction with 2-bromoacrolein catalyzed by oxazaborolidine to yield chiral 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptene derivatives.[2] Cationic bis(4-tert-butyloxazoline)Cu(II) complex catalyzed enantioselective Diels-Alder reaction between acryloyl oxazolidinone and furan to afford ent-shikimic acid has been described.[3] Lewis acid catalyzed Diels-Alder reaction between furan and some dienophiles affords substituted cyclohexenols and cyclohexadienols.[4]

應用

Furan was used in the following processes:
  • Preparation of the starting material required for the synthesis of calix[6]pyrrole.[5]
  • To investigate the kinetics and mechanism of reactions of chlorine atoms with volatile organic compounds.[6]
  • Catalytic transformation of furan to aromatics and olefins.[7][8]

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B - Flam. Liq. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2

安全危害

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

-32.8 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

-36 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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分析證明 (COA)

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Catalytic Conversion of Furan to Gasoline-Range Aliphatic Hydrocarbons via Ring Opening and Decarbonylation Reactions Catalyzed by Pt/γ-Al2O3.
Runnebaum RC, et al.
Catalysis Letters, 142(6), 664-666 (2012)
Study of reaction processes of furan and some furan derivatives initiated by Cl atoms.
Cabanas B, et al.
Atmospheric Environment, 39(10), 1935-1944 (2005)
Catalytic enantioselective Diels-Alder addition to furan provides a direct synthetic route to many chiral natural products.
Corey EJ and Loh T-P.
Tetrahedron Letters, 34(25), 3979-3982 (1993)
From Large Furan-Based Calixarenes to Calixpyrroles and Calix
Cafeo et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 39(8), 1496-1498 (2000-04-25)
Samah R Khalil et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 192, 110256-110256 (2020-02-06)
The modulatory role of the Spirulina platensis (SP) against furan-induced (FU) hepatic and renal damage was assessed in this study. For achieving this, sixty rats were distributed into six groups: control group, SP-administered group (300 mg/kg b.wt orally for 28 days)

文章

The Diels–Alder reaction is the reaction between a conjugated diene and an alkene (dienophile) to form unsaturated six-membered rings. It is also referred to as a cycloaddition.

Diels-Alder 反應是共轭二烯和烯烴(親二烯)之間形成不飽和六元環的反應。它也被稱為環化反應。

Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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