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形狀
solid
品質等級
抗生素活性譜
Gram-positive bacteria
作用方式
cell wall synthesis | interferes
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
O.[Na+].CCOc1ccc2ccccc2c1C(=O)N[C@H]3C4SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N4C3=O)C([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C21H22N2O5S.Na.H2O/c1-4-28-13-10-9-11-7-5-6-8-12(11)14(13)17(24)22-15-18(25)23-16(20(26)27)21(2,3)29-19(15)23;;/h5-10,15-16,19H,4H2,1-3H3,(H,22,24)(H,26,27);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t15-,16+,19-;;/m1../s1
InChI 密鑰
OCXSDHJRMYFTMA-KMFBOIRUSA-M
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一般說明
Chemical structure: ß-lactam
應用
Nafcillin sodium is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic. It is used to treat infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria, in particular, species of Staphylococci that are resistant to other penicillins. It has been used to study penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), such as 2a, and heterogeneous expression of methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus[1]. It is a potential therapy of meningitis due to Staphylococcus aureus[2].
生化／生理作用
Nafcillin inhibits bacterial cell wall formation by inhibiting PBPs. The irreversible inhibition of the PBPs prevents the final crosslinking (transpeptidation) of the nascent peptidoglycan layer, which disrupts cell wall synthesis.
其他說明
5g
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Respiratory system
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
历史批次信息供参考:
分析证书(COA)
Lot/Batch Number
其他客户在看
W M Scheld et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 19(5), 647-658 (1987-05-01)
Co-trimoxazole was compared with nafcillin against Staphylococcus aureus in vitro and in the therapy of experimental Staph. aureus meningitis in rabbits. Co-trimoxazole (trimethoprim:sulphamethoxazole in a 1:20 ratio) was synergistic against 22/24 strains of Staph. aureus in vitro. The MBC90 of
H F Chambers et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 31(12), 1982-1988 (1987-12-01)
Expression of methicillin resistance in heterogeneous strains of Staphylococcus aureus is enhanced by 2 to 5% NaCl in the medium and by selection with beta-lactam antibiotics. Resistance is associated with production of a penicillin-binding protein (PBP), PBP 2a, with low
Xin He et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 517, 9-17 (2016-10-27)
In this study, an anti-amoxicillin single chain variable fragment (ScFv) antibody was evolved by directional mutagenesis of a contact amino acid residue based on the analysis of virtual mutation. Comparison with its parental ScFv, the mutant showed highly improved affinity
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