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化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
起源
Romark
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)Nc2ncc(s2)[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C12H9N3O5S/c1-7(16)20-9-5-3-2-4-8(9)11(17)14-12-13-6-10(21-12)15(18)19/h2-6H,1H3,(H,13,14,17)
InChI 密鑰
YQNQNVDNTFHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般說明
硝唑尼特(NTZ)是一种噻唑化物类(thiazolide)化合物,它是一种结构与氯硝柳胺相似的抗寄生虫药。
應用
硝唑尼特已被用于:
- 测试其对基孔肯雅病毒的抗病毒活性
- 作为抗原生动物剂用于测试其对多种癌细胞系细胞活力的影响
- 测试其对感染人巨细胞病毒(HCMV)的人成纤维细胞HFF细胞的影响
生化/生理作用
硝唑尼特是丙酮酸-铁氧还蛋白氧化还原酶(PFOR)抑制剂,FDA批准的抗寄生虫药(2002)。近期研究(C & EN Sept. 14, 2009, p. 28)表明,硝唑尼特可杀死非复制和复制的结核菌,未检测到明显的耐药性。
硝唑尼特(NTZ)通过作用于激酶信号传导通路来促进自噬,并作用于分枝杆菌中雷帕霉素复合物1(mTORC1)的哺乳动物靶点。在体外研究中,它具有抗病毒特性,并有效地阻止了基孔肯雅病毒的进入和释放。NTZ还可以抑制早期阶段的日本脑炎病毒(JEV)感染,并具有治疗其他病毒感染的潜力,包括登革热、乙型肝炎(HBV)、冠状病毒和人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)。它具有抗恶性肿瘤功能,并可通过促进原癌基因c-Myc抑制来诱导细胞凋亡,从而导致肿瘤抑制。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
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Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.
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