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Merck

157767

Sigma-Aldrich

磺酰氯

97%

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About This Item

线性分子式:
SO2Cl2
CAS号:
分子量:
134.97
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352302
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

蒸汽密度

4.7 (vs air)

品質等級

蒸汽壓力

100 mmHg ( 17.8 °C)
105 mmHg ( 20 °C)

化驗

97%

形狀

liquid

折射率

n20/D 1.443 (lit.)

bp

68-70 °C (lit.)

mp

−54 °C (lit.)

密度

1.665 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

ClS(Cl)(=O)=O

InChI

1S/Cl2O2S/c1-5(2,3)4

InChI 密鑰

YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

磺酰氯是一种含硫试剂。它广泛用于各种化合物的氯化,因为它在反应过程中分解成二氧化硫和氯。因此,它作为各种芳族氯化反应的分子氯来源。人们对其与二甲硫的氯化反应进行了研究。磺酰氯可用作苯酚的氯氯化反应的有效试剂。

應用

磺酰氯(SO2Cl2)可用于以下研究:
  • α-氯酮的合成。
  • 酚的特定选择(邻位选择)氯化。
  • 单环烯丙基顺式-1,2-二醇转化为相应的反式-1,2-氯代醇。
  • β-氯四氢呋喃衍生物的制备。

磺酰氯可用作苯酚的氯氯化反应的有效试剂。

象形圖

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

安全危害

儲存類別代碼

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

個人防護裝備

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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访问文档库

Derek R Boyd et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 12(13), 2128-2136 (2014-02-27)
Monocyclic allylic cis-1,2-diols reacted with sulfuryl chloride at 0 °C in a regio- and stereo-selective manner to give 2-chloro-1-sulfochloridates, which were hydrolysed to yield the corresponding trans-1,2-chlorohydrins. At -78 °C, with very slow addition of sulfuryl chloride, cyclic sulfates were
Chlorinations with sulfuryl chloride. I. The peroxide-catalyzed chlorination of hydrocarbons.
Kharasch MS and Brown HC.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 61(8), 2142-2150 (1939)
Application of Sulfuryl Chloride for the Quick Construction of β-Chlorotetrahydrofuran Derivatives from Homoallylic Alcohols under Mild Conditions.
Zeng X, et al.
Synthesis, 45(17), 2391-2396 (2013)
The chlorination of active hydrogen compounds with sulfuryl chloride. I. Ketones.
Wyman DP and Kaufman PR.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 29(7), 1956-1960 (1964)
Noam I Saper et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 79(2), 809-813 (2013-12-18)
2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine (TMP)-catalyzed (1-10%) chlorinations of phenols by SO2Cl2 in aromatic solvents are more ortho selective than with primary and less hindered secondary amine catalysts. Ortho-selective chlorination is successful even with electron deficient phenols such as 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 2'-hydroxyacetophenone. Notably, ortho

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