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Merck

68255

Sigma-Aldrich

4-甲基-2-氧戊酸

≥98.0% (T)

别名:

2-羰基异己酸, 4-甲基-2-氧基戊酸, α-酮异己酸, 酮亮氨酸

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1 G
$146.00
5 G
$376.00

$146.00


国内现货,预计发货时间2025年4月14日详情


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1 G
$146.00
5 G
$376.00

About This Item

线性分子式:
(CH3)2CHCH2COCOOH
CAS号:
分子量:
130.14
Beilstein:
1701823
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352100
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.22

$146.00


国内现货,预计发货时间2025年4月14日详情


获取大包装报价

方案

≥98.0% (T)

折射率

n20/D 1.431

沸点

82-83 °C/11 mmHg (lit.)

mp

8-10 °C

密度

1.055 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

官能团

carboxylic acid
ketone

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

CC(C)CC(=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H10O3/c1-4(2)3-5(7)6(8)9/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)

InChI key

BKAJNAXTPSGJCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

4-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid, also known as α-ketoisocaproic acid (KIC), is a metabolite of leucine. [1]It is commonly used as a building block in the synthesis of leucine and its derivatives, and it plays a role in amination reactions and asymmetric synthesis.[2] Additionally, KIC serves as an intermediate in the formation of Strecker aldehydes.[3]

应用

  • 在人脑酮体代谢中的作用:4-甲基-2-氧戊酸参与创伤性脑损伤患者脑微透析液中酮体代谢的时间模式,说明其在大脑生化通路中的重要作用(Eiden et al., 2019)。

象形图

Corrosion

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Skin Corr. 1B

储存分类代码

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Lisa S Chow et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 291(4), E729-E736 (2006-05-18)
Despite being an anabolic hormone in skeletal muscle, insulin's anticatabolic mechanism in humans remains controversial, with contradictory reports showing either stimulation of protein synthesis (PS) or inhibition of protein breakdown (PB) by insulin. Earlier measurements of muscle PS and PB
The First Highly Enantioselective Homogeneously Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Amination:? Synthesis of ?-N-Benzylamino Acids
Kadyrov et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 68, 4067-4070 (2003)
Intermediate role of ?-keto acids in the formation of Strecker aldehydes
Hidalgo et al.
Basic Food Chemistry, 141, 1140-1146 (2013)
Direct Analysis of Leucine and Its Metabolites ??Hydroxy-?-methylbutyric Acid, ??Ketoisocaproic Acid, and ??HydroxyisocaproicAcid in Human Breast Milk by Liquid Chromatography?MassSpectrometry
Ehling et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 63, 7567-7573 (2015)
Eiji Yoshihara et al.
Nature communications, 1, 127-127 (2010-12-02)
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by defects in both insulin sensitivity and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) and is often accompanied by obesity. In this study, we show that disruption of thioredoxin binding protein-2 (TBP-2, also called Txnip) in

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