E1850000

Ethambutol hydrochloride

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

• Synonim(y): Ethambutol dihydrochloride, 2,2′-(1,2-Ethanediyldiimino)bis-1-butanol dihydrochloride, Emb
• Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla): C₁₀H₂₄N₂O₂ · 2HCl
• Numer CAS: 1070-11-7
• Masa cząsteczkowa: 277.23
• NACRES: NA.24
• PubChem Substance ID: 329799019
• UNSPSC Code: 41116107
• MDL number: MFCD21364080
• eCl@ss: 25140904

Właściwości

• grade: pharmaceutical primary standard
• API family: ethambutol
• manufacturer/tradename: EDQM
• application(s): pharmaceutical; pharmaceutical (small molecule)
• format: neat
• storage temp.: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: CC[C@@H](CO)NCCN[C@H](CO)CC.Cl.Cl
• InChI: 1S/C10H24N2O2.2ClH/c1-3-9(7-13)11-5-6-12-10(4-2)8-14;;/h9-14H,3-8H2,1-2H3;2*1H/t9-,10-;;/m0../s1
• InChI key: AUAHHJJRFHRVPV-BZDVOYDHSA-N

Opis

General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Ethambutol is an antimycobacterial used to treat tuberculosis in combination with other antibiotics to reduce the development of drug resistance.

Ethambutol is an antimycobacterial used to treat tuberculosis in combination with other antibiotics to reduce the development of drug resistance. It has been used to study multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in highest-incidence-rate areas in China.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ethambutol is bacteriostatic against actively growing TB bacilli. Mycolic acids attach to the 5′-hydroxyl groups of D-arabinose residues of arabinogalactan and form mycolyl-arabinogalactan-peptidoglycan complex in the cell wall. Ethambutol disrupts arabinogalactan synthesis by inhibiting arabinosyltransferases, specifically those in Mycobacterium, interfering with the biosynthesis of arabinogalactans found in the cell wall of mycobacteria and leading to increased cell wall permeability.

Ethambutol specifically inhibits arabinosyltransferases in Mycobacterium, interfering with the biosynthesis of arabinogalactans found in the cell wall of mycobacteria.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

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Informacja o środkach bezpieczeństwa

• Piktogramy: GHS07
• Słowo ostrzegawcze: Warning
• Kody zagrożeń: H302
• Ostrzeżenia: P301 + P312 + P330
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 4 Oral
• Klasa składowania: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Co się dzieje?: WGK 3
• Temperatura zapłonu (°F): Not applicable
• Temperatura zapłonu (°C): Not applicable