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Merck

SRP3177

Sigma-Aldrich

TNF-α human

Animal-component free, recombinant, expressed in E. coli, suitable for cell culture

Sinónimos:

Cachectin, Cytotoxin, Differentiation-inducing factor (DIF), Necrosin, Tumor Necrosis Factor

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

biological source

human

Quality Level

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

assay

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized

potency

≤0.10 ng/mL ED50

mol wt

17.4 kDa

packaging

pkg of 50 μg

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

≤1.00 EU/μg endotoxin

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... TNF(7124)

General description

TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor α) is a pleiotropic pro-inflammatory cytokine secreted by various cells including adipocytes, activated monocytes, macrophages, B cells, T cells and fibroblasts. It belongs to the TNF family of ligands and signals through two receptors, TNFR1 and TNFR2. The gene is mapped to human chromosome 6p21.3. Recombinant human TNF-α is a soluble 157 amino acid protein (17.4kDa) which corresponds to C-terminal extracellular domain of the full length transmembrane protein.

Application

TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor α) human has been used as a positive control for induction of proinflammatory genes in human intestinal and hepatic cell lines.

Biochem/physiol Actions

TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor α) is cytotoxic to a wide variety of tumor cells and is an essential factor in mediating the immune response against bacterial infections. However, it can be a tumor promoter as well as a tumor suppressor. TNF-α also plays a role in the induction of septic shock, autoimmune diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammation, apoptosis and diabetes. It is also associated with mood and anxiety disorders.

Sequence

VRSSSRTPSD KPVAHVVANP QAEGQLQWLN RRANALLANG VELRDNQLVV PSEGLYLIYS QVLFKGQGCP STHVLLTHTI SRIAVSYQTK VNLLSAIKSP CQRETPEGAE AKPWYEPIYL GGVFQLEKGD RLSAEINRPD YLDFAESGQV YFGIIAL

Physical form

Lyophilized from 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 7.4 + 0.5mM DTT.

Reconstitution

It is recommended to centrifuge the vial beforereconstitution. A stock solution may be prepared byreconstitution in sterile water to a concentration of0.1 mg/mL. The stock solution may be diluted furtherusing culture media.

Storage and Stability

Store the product at −20 °C. After reconstitution, theproduct can be stored at 2-8 °C for up to 1 month.For extended storage, freeze in working aliquots.Repeated freezing and thawing are not recommended.Do not store in a frost-free freezer.

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Visite la Librería de documentos

Regulation of cytokines, cytokine inhibitors, and acute-phase proteins following anti-TNF-alpha therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
Charles P
Journal of Immunology, 163, 1521-1528 (1999)
Immunogenicity of Anti-TNF-alpha agents in autoimmune diseases.
Emi Aikawa N
Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology, 38, 82-89 (2010)
Breast cancer cells induce stromal fibroblasts to express MMP-9 via secretion of TNF-alpha and TGF-beta.
Stuelten CH
Journal of Cell Science, 118, 2143-2153 (2005)
Effects of carrageenan on cell permeability, cytotoxicity, and cytokine gene expression in human intestinal and hepatic cell lines.
McKim JM Jr
Food And Chemical Toxicology, 96, 1-10 (2016)
Depressive symptoms are associated with tumor necrosis factor alpha in systemic lupus erythematosus.
Postal M
Journal of Neuroinflammation, 13, 5-5 (2016)

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