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Merck

S8633

Sigma-Aldrich

鞘磷酯酶 来源于金黄色葡萄球菌

buffered aqueous glycerol solution, 100-300 units/mg protein (Lowry)

别名:

鞘磷脂磷酸二酯酶, 鞘磷脂胆碱磷酸水解酶

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About This Item

CAS号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32

表单

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

质量水平

比活

100-300 units/mg protein (Lowry)

储存温度

2-8°C

应用

金黄色葡萄球菌鞘氨醇酶已用于:
  • 二甲胺四环素诱导大鼠皮层神经毒性的研究
  • 血清样品中的鞘磷脂浓度测定
  • 增强鞘磷脂酶活性,研究 PARK9 介导的外泌体生物发生

生化/生理作用

启动形成基于鞘磷脂的第二信使。激活MAPK(丝裂原活化蛋白激酶)和SAPKs(应激活化蛋白激酶);由鞘磷脂生成神经酰胺。
细菌鞘磷脂酶在中性 pH 下具有活性。用于体外细胞培养时,它会水解质膜外叶上的鞘磷脂,并产生脂溶性神经酰胺。鞘磷脂酶是鞘磷脂酶/神经酰胺途径中的关键酶,与几种神经退行性疾病的发病机制有关。

单位定义

在pH 7.4和37℃条件下,1个单位将每分钟水解1.0 μmol TNPAL-鞘磷脂。

外形

溶于含0.25 M磷酸盐缓冲液的50%甘油,pH 7.5

储存分类代码

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Taiji Tsunemi et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 34(46), 15281-15287 (2014-11-14)
Kufor-Rakeb syndrome (KRS) is caused by loss-of-function mutations in ATP13A2 (PARK9) and characterized by juvenile-onset parkinsonism, pyramidal signs, and cognitive decline. Previous studies suggested that PARK9 deficiency causes lysosomal dysfunction and α-synuclein (α-syn) accumulation, whereas PARK9 overexpression suppresses toxicity of
Measurement of sphingomyelin and ceramide cellular levels after sphingomyelinase-mediated sphingomyelin hydrolysis.
P Santana et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 105, 217-221 (1999-07-31)
Elin Rebecka Carlsson et al.
Frontiers in endocrinology, 9, 172-172 (2018-06-21)
Metabolic surgery is superior to lifestyle intervention in reducing weight and lowering glycemia and recently suggested as treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Especially Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has been focus for much research, but still the mechanisms of action
Feixiang Wang et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 131(19) (2021-08-18)
Proper metabolic activities facilitate T cell expansion and antitumor function; however, the mechanisms underlying disruption of the T cell metabolic program and function in the tumor microenvironment (TME) remain elusive. Here, we show a zinc finger protein 91-governed (ZFP91-governed) mechanism
Ching-Min Tang et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 50(6), 710-721 (2010-12-28)
In this study, we determined whether minocycline may protect rat cortical cultures against neurotoxicity induced by sphingomyelinase/ceramide and explored the underlying mechanisms. We found that minocycline exerted strong neuroprotective effects against toxicity induced by bacterial sphingomyelinase and synthetic C2 ceramide.

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