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Merck

33064

Sigma-Aldrich

2-甲基-1-丙醇

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99% (GC)

别名:

异丁醇, 异丙基甲醇

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About This Item

线性分子式:
(CH3)2CHCH2OH
CAS号:
分子量:
74.12
Beilstein:
1730878
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352001
PubChem物質ID:
化驗:
≥99% (GC)
bp:
108 °C (lit.)
蒸汽壓力:
8 mmHg ( 20 °C)
8.8 mmHg ( 0 °C)

等級

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

品質等級

agency

reag. Ph. Eur.

蒸汽密度

2.55 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

8 mmHg ( 20 °C)
8.8 mmHg ( 0 °C)

化驗

≥99% (GC)

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

801 °F

expl. lim.

10.6 %

雜質

≤0.001% non-volatile matter
≤0.001% peroxides (as H2O2)
≤0.004% free acid (as C3H7COOH)
≤0.005% iso-butyraldehyd (GC)
≤0.005% n-butyraldehyde (GC)
≤0.02% butanone
≤0.05% 2-butanol
≤0.05% water (Karl Fischer)
≤0.1% 1-butanol

折射率

n20/D 1.3950-1.3960
n20/D 1.396 (lit.)

bp

108 °C (lit.)

mp

−108 °C (lit.)

密度

0.803 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

正離子痕跡

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
B: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

SMILES 字串

CC(C)CO

適合性

passes test for reaction against H2SO4

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-4(2)3-5/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

2-Methyl-1-propanol (Isobutyl alcohol) is widely used organic solvent.

應用

2-Methyl-1-propanol (Isobutyl alcohol) may be used to prepare the isobutyl alcohol-benzene solution for use in the quantification of inorganic phosphates. It may be used for the estimation of phosphate (inorganic phosphorous) by a colorimetric method.

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

82.4 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

28 °C - closed cup


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Mechanistic studies of the catalytic dehydration of isobutyl alcohol on NaH-ZSM-5.
Williams C, et al.
J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans., 86(20), 3473-3485 (1990)
Determination of inorganic phosphate.
Martin JB and Doty DM.
Analytical Chemistry, 21(8), 965-967 (1949)
Jan-Karl Guterl et al.
ChemSusChem, 5(11), 2165-2172 (2012-10-23)
The limited supply of fossil resources demands the development of renewable alternatives to petroleum-based products. Here, biobased higher alcohols such as isobutanol are versatile platform molecules for the synthesis of chemical commodities and fuels. Currently, their fermentation-based production is limited
Arul M Varman et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 79(3), 908-914 (2012-11-28)
Global warming and decreasing fossil fuel reserves have prompted great interest in the synthesis of advanced biofuels from renewable resources. In an effort to address these concerns, we performed metabolic engineering of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 to
Pedram Fatehi
Biotechnology progress, 29(2), 297-310 (2013-01-09)
In this review, the recent advancements and technical challenges associated with the production of ethanol, butanol, and isobutanol via bioconversion routes from celluloses of woody materials are reviewed. Physicochemical processes, e.g. steam explosion, seem to be the most viable process

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