P0972

多粘菌素 B 硫酸酯

meets USP testing specifications

• 别名: 多粘菌素 B 硫酸盐
• 经验公式（希尔记法）: C₅₅H₉₆N₁₆O₁₃ · 2H₂SO₄
• CAS号: 1405-20-5
• 分子量: 1385.61
• EC號碼: 215-774-7
• MDL號碼: MFCD00131991
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352209
• NACRES: NA.21

属性

• agency: USP/NF; meets USP testing specifications
• 品質等級: 200
• 形狀: powder
• 抗生素活性譜: Gram-negative bacteria; Gram-positive bacteria; fungi
• 應用: pharmaceutical (small molecule)
• 作用方式: cell membrane | interferes
• 儲存溫度: 2-8°C
• SMILES 字串: O=C(C(NC(C(CCN)NC(CCCCC(C)CC)=O)=O)C(C)O)NC(CCN)C(NC(CCNC(C(NC(C(NC(C(CCN)N1)=O)CCN)=O)C(O)C)=O)C(NC(CCN)C(NC(CC2=CC=CC=C2)C(NC(CC(C)C)C1=O)=O)=O)=O)=O.O=S(O)(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/C48H82N16O13.H2O4S/c1-27(2)24-37-47(76)59-32(11-19-52)41(70)56-31(10-18-51)43(72)61-35(14-22-65)39(68)54-21-13-34(45(74)57-33(12-20-53)44(73)64-38(48(77)63-37)25-28-6-4-3-5-7-28)60-42(71)30(9-17-50)58-46(75)36(15-23-66)62-40(69)29(8-16-49)55-26-67;1-5(2,3)4/h3-7,26-27,29-38,65-66H,8-25,49-53H2,1-2H3,(H,54,68)(H,55,67)(H,56,70)(H,57,74)(H,58,75)(H,59,76)(H,60,71)(H,61,72)(H,62,69)(H,63,77)(H,64,73);(H2,1,2,3,4)
• InChI 密鑰: HNDFYNOVSOOGDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

说明

一般說明

Chemical structure: peptide

應用

Polymyxin B sulfate is a strongly cationic cyclic polypeptide antibiotic that is derived from fermentation of Bacilus polymyxa. It is a mixture of B1 and B2 sulfate. The product has been used clinically to treat infections of the urinary tract, meninges and blood stream caused by susceptible strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It also has uses studying multidrug-resistant pathogens, as an immobilized agent for removal of endotoxins, and to induce pore formation in the membranes of cortex cells from excised sorghum roots.

生化／生理作用

作用机制：多粘菌素B硫酸盐结合到细菌脂多糖的脂质部分†上，通过诱导足够大的孔来破坏细胞质膜，使核苷酸泄漏到细菌的细胞壁中。 这可破环细胞质膜的半透性。

抗菌谱：对大多数革兰氏阴性杆菌，包括 大肠杆菌 ，真菌和革兰氏阳性菌都有杀菌作用。

包裝

This product is packaged in a bottomless glass bottle, with its contents inside an inserted fused cone.

注意

As supplied, the product should be stored at 2-8°C in the dark. No change was observed in retained samples after three years′ of storage in these conditions. Stock solutions should be sterile filtered and stored at 2-8°C. They are stable at 37°C for 5 days.

安全信息

• 象形圖: GHS07
• 訊號詞: Warning
• 危險聲明: H302
• 防範說明: P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P501
• 危險分類: Acute Tox. 4 Oral
• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable
• 個人防護裝備: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves