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Merck

398241

Sigma-Aldrich

环己酮

ACS reagent, ≥99.0%

别名:

pimelic ketone

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About This Item

线性分子式:
C6H10(=O)
CAS号:
分子量:
98.14
Beilstein:
385735
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

等級

ACS reagent

品質等級

蒸汽密度

3.4 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

3.4 mmHg ( 20 °C)

化驗

≥99.0%

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

788 °F

expl. lim.

1.1 %, 100 °F
9.4 %

雜質

≤0.05% water

蒸發殘留物

≤0.05%

顏色

APHA: ≤10

折射率

n20/D 1.450 (lit.)

bp

155 °C (lit.)

mp

−47 °C (lit.)

密度

0.947 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

O=C1CCCCC1

InChI

1S/C6H10O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H2

InChI 密鑰

JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

环己酮(无色液体)是一种环酮。它是合成多种有机化合物的重要组成部分。大多数合成的环己酮可用作合成尼龙的中间体。已报道的合成方法之一是通过钯催化的苯酚氢化过程来实现。环己酮的氧化反应的动力学已在熔融二氧化硅喷射搅拌反应器中进行了研究。有关Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley对环己酮进行还原已有报道。

應用

  • 在聚合物理化性能方面的应用:研究强调了环己酮在开发聚偏氟乙烯气凝胶中的作用,强调了其在操纵多晶结构以在先进应用中调整物理化学特性方面的作用(Suresh et al., 2024)。

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

111.2 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

44 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Selective transfer hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanone on supported palladium catalyst using potassium formate as hydrogen source under open atmosphere.
Patil RD and Sasson Y.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 499, 227-231 (2015)
First Order Hyperpolarizabilities, NPA and Fukui Functions of Cyclohexanone by Density Functional Theory Method.
Gangadharan RP and Krishnan SS.
Acta Physica Polonica A, 127(3), 748-752 (2015)
Synthesis, characterization, and application of silica supported ionic liquid as catalyst for reductive amination of cyclohexanone with formic acid and triethyl amine as hydrogen source.
Tamboli AH, et al.
Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 36 (2015)
Kinetics of oxidation of cyclohexanone in a jet-stirred reactor: Experimental and modeling.
Serinyel Z, et al.
Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 35(1), 507-514 (2015)
Supported zirconium-based continuous-flow microreactor for effective Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reduction of cyclohexanone.
Koreniuk A, et al.
Catalysis Communications, 64, 48-51 (2015)

商品

The Baeyer-Villiger oxidation is the oxidative cleavage of a carbon-carbon bond adjacent to a carbonyl, which converts the ketones to esters and the cyclic ketones to lactones.

Baeyer-Villiger氧化是与羰基相邻的碳-碳键的氧化裂解,其可将酮转化为酯、环酮转化为内酯。

The Baeyer-Villiger oxidation is the oxidative cleavage of a carbon-carbon bond adjacent to a carbonyl, which converts the ketones to esters and the cyclic ketones to lactones.

The Baeyer-Villiger oxidation is the oxidative cleavage of a carbon-carbon bond adjacent to a carbonyl, which converts the ketones to esters and the cyclic ketones to lactones.

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