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Merck

P4404

Sigma-Aldrich

Polyganylsäure Kaliumsalz

lyophilized powder

Synonym(e):

Poly(G) potassium salt

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About This Item

CAS-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
41106305
NACRES:
NA.51

Biologische Quelle

enzyme from (synthesis)

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥95% (TLC)

Form

lyophilized powder

Qualität

≤5% free nucleotides

Löslichkeit

water: 19.60-20.40 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to light yellow

Lagertemp.

−20°C

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Polyguanylic acid takes up a four-stranded helical structure. It is synthetically produced in Thermus thermophilus from guanosine diphosphate (GDP) and its synthesis is catalyzed by the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase.

Anwendung

Polyguanylic acid (PolyG) is used to study the effects of ionizing radiation on formation and stability of G-quadruplex structures and as a target molecule for physicochemical studies of electronic excitation (vibrational spectra) of guanosine.
Polyguanylic acid potassium salt has been used:
  • as a ligand for surface neuropilin-1 (NRP1) for internalization studies
  • for intercalation studies with trisubstituted and disubstituted triazole-linked phenyl derivatives CL41, CL42 and CL2r50 using voltammetry method
  • as a synthetic polynucleotide for agarose gel electrophoresis analysis

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Polyguanylic acid acts as a ligand for scavenger receptor and reduces the surface expression neuropilin-1 in endothelial cells.

Angaben zur Herstellung

Prepared from GDP using polynucleotide phosphorylase

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Nathan R Deleault et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 280(29), 26873-26879 (2005-05-27)
Little is currently known about the biochemical mechanism by which induced prion protein (PrP) conformational change occurs during mammalian prion propagation. In this study, we describe the reconstitution of PrPres amplification in vitro using partially purified and synthetic components. Overnight
A study of the pH dependence of electronically excited guanosine compounds by picosecond time-resolved infrared spectroscopy.
McGovern DA, Doorley GW, et al.
Photochemistry and Photobiology, 8, 542-548 (2008)
Masashi Narazaki et al.
Blood, 116(16), 3099-3107 (2010-07-08)
Ligand interaction with cognate cell-surface receptor often promotes receptor internalization, protecting cells from prolonged or excessive signaling from extracellular ligands. Compounds that induce internalization of surface receptors prevent ligand binding to cognate cell-surface receptors serving as inhibitors. Here, we show
A Dora R Pontinha et al.
Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 101, 97-105 (2014-09-10)
The redox mechanism of two trisubstituted triazole-linked phenyl derivatives (CL41 and CL42) and a disubstituted triazole-linked phenyl derivative (CL2r50) were studied using cyclic, differential pulse and square wave voltammetry at a glassy carbon electrode. The CL41, CL42 and CL2r50 oxidation
Picosecond infrared probing of the vibrational spectra of transients formed upon UV excitation of stacked G-tetrad structures.
McGovern DA, Quinn S, Doorley GW, et al.
Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England), 28, 5158-5160 (2007)

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