T87807
1,1,1-Tris(hydroxymethyl)ethane
≥98%
Synonym(s):
2-Hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, Trimethylolethane
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About This Item
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Quality Level
Assay
≥98%
mp
193-195 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
CC(CO)(CO)CO
InChI
1S/C5H12O3/c1-5(2-6,3-7)4-8/h6-8H,2-4H2,1H3
InChI key
QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Application
1,1,1-Tris(hydroxymethyl)ethane can be used as a reactant to synthesize:
It can also be used as a tridentate O-donor ligand in the:
- Hyperbranched polyesters by polycondensation reaction with dimethyl esters of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids.
- Trimeric anionic surfactants by reacting with long-chain α-bromo fatty acids.
It can also be used as a tridentate O-donor ligand in the:
- Copper-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions between aryl iodides and amides, thiols, and phenols to prepare corresponding products via formation of C−N, C−S, and C−O bonds.
- N-arylation of azaheterocycles with aryl iodides using copper-catalyst.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
320.0 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
160.00 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Synthesis and surface-active properties of a homologous series of star-like triple-chain anionic surfactants derived from 1, 1, 1-tris (hydroxymethyl) ethane
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