D2390
Dacarbazine
antineoplastic purine analog
동의어(들):
5-(3,3-Dimethyl-1-triazenyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide, DTIC
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모든 사진(3)
크기 선택
보기 변경
100 MG
₩124,236
1 G
₩394,835
About This Item
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C6H10N6O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
182.18
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51102829
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85
추천 제품
양식
powder or crystals
solubility
1 M HCl: 50 mg/mL
항생제 활성 스펙트럼
neoplastics
동작 모드
DNA synthesis | interferes
저장 온도
2-8°C
SMILES string
CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O
InChI
1S/C6H10N6O/c1-12(2)11-10-6-4(5(7)13)8-3-9-6/h3H,1-2H3,(H2,7,13)(H,8,9)/b11-10+
InChI key
FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N
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애플리케이션
Dacarbazine is a triazine antineoplastic agent that is used for DNA methylation via formation of methyl adducts. It is used to treat metastatic malignant melanomas and Hodgkin′s when used in combination with other antineoplastic agents.
생화학적/생리학적 작용
Dacarbazine is a purine analog of naturally occurring purine precursor 5-amino-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide (AIC). It is a synthetic triazine antineoplastic agent that exerts cytotoxic effects by acting as an alkylating agent and by inhibiting DNA synthesis and inducing apoptosis.[1] It is known to induce hepatotoxicity in mice.[2] Dacarbazine is not cell cycle-phase specific.
기타 정보
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
신호어
Danger
유해 및 위험 성명서
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
표적 기관
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
개인 보호 장비
Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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시험 성적서(COA)
Lot/Batch Number
이미 열람한 고객
Masayuki Sanada et al.
Carcinogenesis, 28(12), 2657-2663 (2007-09-21)
O(6)-Methylguanine and O(6)-chloroethylguanine, which are the primary cytotoxic DNA lesions produced by 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-4-carboxamide (dacarbazine) and 1-(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl-3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosourea (ACNU), respectively, can be repaired by O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), coded by the MGMT gene. However, the two types of drugs exhibit different effects on
Caroline Robert et al.
The Lancet. Oncology, 14(8), 733-740 (2013-06-06)
Patients with metastatic melanoma, 50% of whose tumours harbour a BRAF mutation, have a poor prognosis. Selumetinib, a MEK1/2 inhibitor, has shown antitumour activity in patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma and in preclinical models when combined with chemotherapy. This study was
E M Hersh et al.
Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 26(11), 2267-2274 (2015-09-28)
The efficacy and safety of nab-paclitaxel versus dacarbazine in patients with metastatic melanoma was evaluated in a phase III randomized, controlled trial. Chemotherapy-naïve patients with stage IV melanoma received nab-paclitaxel 150 mg/m(2) on days 1, 8, and 15 every 4
Michiko Horiguchi et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 333(3), 782-787 (2010-03-24)
O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) plays a crucial role in the defense against the alkylating agent-induced cytotoxic lesion O(6)-alkylguanine in DNA. Although a significant circadian variation in MGMT activity has been found in the liver of mice, the exact mechanism of the
Annette E Hay et al.
Hematology/oncology clinics of North America, 28(1), 49-63 (2013-11-30)
Because long-term survival of patients with nonbulky stage IA to IIA Hodgkin lymphoma is dependent on disease control and avoidance of late toxic effects associated with the treatment received, the initial choice of treatment can be associated with trade-offs that
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