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Merck
모든 사진(3)

문서

186562

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrahydrofuran

≥99.9%, anhydrous, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor

동의어(들):

THF, Butylene oxide, Oxolane, Tetramethylene oxide

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C4H8O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
72.11
Beilstein:
102391
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12191501
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

product name

Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ≥99.9%

Grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

vapor density

2.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

114 mmHg ( 15 °C)
143 mmHg ( 20 °C)

분석

≥99.9%

형태

liquid

autoignition temp.

610 °F

포함

250 ppm BHT as inhibitor

expl. lim.

1.8-11.8 %

불순물

≤0.005% peroxides (as H2O2)
<0.002% water (All units except 100 mL)
<0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

refractive index

n20/D 1.407 (lit.)

pH

~7

bp

65-67 °C (lit.)

mp

−108 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble

density

0.889 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1CCOC1

InChI

1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2

InChI key

WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a saturated cyclic ether mainly used as an organic solvent. On long term storage it forms organic peroxides. This process can be suppressed by adding butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a stabilizer. BHT removes the free radicals required for the peroxide formation. It constitutes the key fragment of various natural products (polyether antibiotics). THF forms double hydrate with hydrogen sulfide, crystal structure of this double hydrate has been investigated by three-dimensional single-crystal studies.

애플리케이션

Dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) has been used in the synthesis of dichloro{bis[1,1′,1′′-(phosphinetriyl)tripiperidine]}palladium [(P(NC5H10)3)2Pd(Cl)2], which is widely used in the Heck reaction as a catalyst. It has been employed in the reaction medium of the Heck cross-coupling reaction of various aryl bromides and olefins.

기타 정보

Greener alternatives are available for many THF applications, 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (414247) and Cyclopentyl methyl ether (675970)

픽토그램

FlameHealth hazardExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

보충제 위험성

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

-6.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

-21.2 °C - closed cup

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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문서

A description of stabilizer systems for solvents including esters, ethyl ester, tetrahydrofuran, chlorinated solvents, chloroform and dichloromethane.

Substances are said to be miscible in one another if they dissolve to form a uniform solution. Bookmark or download our miscibility table for common lab solvents.

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