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SAB1400695

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-MLPH antibody produced in mouse

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

Sinonimo/i:

Anti-FLJ12145, Anti-MELPH, Anti-MGC2771, Anti-SLAC2-A, Anti-Slac-2a, Anti-exophilin-3, Anti-l(1)-3Rk, Anti-l1Rk3, Anti-ln

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About This Item

Codice UNSPSC:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41
Prezzi e disponibilità al momento non sono disponibili

Origine biologica

mouse

Livello qualitativo

Coniugato

unconjugated

Forma dell’anticorpo

IgG fraction of antiserum

Tipo di anticorpo

primary antibodies

Clone

polyclonal

Stato

buffered aqueous solution

Reattività contro le specie

human

tecniche

western blot: 1 μg/mL

N° accesso UniProt

Condizioni di spedizione

dry ice

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

modifica post-traduzionali bersaglio

unmodified

Informazioni sul gene

human ... MLPH(79083)

Descrizione generale

MLPH (melanophilin) belongs to the family of synaptotagmin-like proteins and is a Ras-related protein Rab27A effector. It is a component of a tripartite complex, which also includes myosin-Va and Rab27A. The protein contains a Slp homology domain (SHD) in its N-terminal and a myosin Va-binding region in its C-terminal. Also, amino acids 400-590 in the C-terminal, directly bind to actin. MLPH contains two α-helices (SHD1 and SHD2), which are conserved in nature. These two regions are intervened by two zinc finger motifs. The MLPH gene is localized to human chromosome 2q37.3.

Immunogeno

MLPH (NP_077006.1, 1 a.a. ~ 600 a.a) full-length human protein.

Sequence
MGKKLDLSKLTDEEAQHVLEVVQRDFDLRRKEEERLEALKGKIKKESSKRELLSDTAHLNETHCARCLQPYQLLVNSKRQCLECGLFTCKSCGRVHPEEQGWICDPCHLARVVKIGSLEWYYEHVKARFKRFGSAKVIRSLHGRLQGGAGPELISEERSGDSDQTDEDGEPGSEAQAQAQPFGSKKKRLLSVHDFDFEGDSDDSTQPQGHSLHLSSVPEARDSPQSLTDESCSEKAAPHKAEGLEEADTGASGCHSHPEEQPTSISPSRHGALAELCPPGGSHRMALGTAAALGSNVIRNEQLPLQYLADVDTSDEESIRAHVMASHHSKRRGRASSESQIFELNKHISAVECLLTYLENTVVPPLAKGLGAGVRTEADVEEEALRRKLEELTSNVSDQETSSEEEEAKDEKAEPNRDKSVGPLPQADPEVGTAAHQTNRQEKSPQDPGDPVQYNRTTDEELSELEDRVAVTASEVQQAESEVSDIESRIAALRAAGLTVKPSGKPRRKSNLPIFLPRVAGKLGKRPEDPNADPSSEAKAMAVPYLLRRKFSNSLKSQGKDDDSFDRKSVYRGSLTQRNPNARKGMASHTFAKPVVAHQS

Azioni biochim/fisiol

MLPH (melanophilin) acts as a receptor for myosin-Va in melanocytes. It is essential for the transport of melanosomes from perinuclear region to the actin-rich periphery of melanocytes. Thus, normal melanosome distribution is dependent on this protein. MLPH acts as a linker between myosin-Va and Rab27A, and facilitates the binding of melanosomes with actin network. This protein might also be a key player in the instantaneous skin tanning in humans, when exposed to sun. Mutation in MLPH gene leads to mice with light coat color, called leaden mice. It is the outcome of aberrant melanosome transportation. Homozygous missense mutation occurring in the Slp homology domain of this protein is associated with Griscelli syndrome type III (GSIII). MLPH is under-expressed in GSIII melanocytes and such patients are characterized by silvery-gray hair and hypopigmentation of the skin.

Stato fisico

Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4

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Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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Missense mutations in the globular tail of myosin-Va in dilute mice partially impair binding of Slac2-a/melanophilin.
Fukuda M, et al.
Journal of Cell Science, 117(4), 583-591 (2004)
Cellular and clinical report of new Griscelli syndrome type III cases.
Westbroek W, et al.
Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research, 25(1), 47-56 (2011)
Thierry Passeron et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 18(9), 989-991 (2004-04-03)
Melanosomes are melanin-containing organelles that belong to a recently individualized group of lysosome-related organelles. Recently, numerous reports have dissected the molecular mechanisms that control melanosome transport, but nothing was known about the possible regulation of melanosome distribution by exogenous physiological
Mitsunori Fukuda
The Journal of biological chemistry, 277(42), 40118-40124 (2002-08-22)
The N-terminal synaptotagmin-like protein (Slp) homology domain (SHD) of the Slp and Slac2 families has recently been identified as a specific Rab27A-binding domain (Kuroda, T. S., Fukuda, M., Ariga, H., and Mikoshiba, K. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277, 9212-9218; Fukuda
Mitsunori Fukuda et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 277(45), 43096-43103 (2002-09-11)
Slac2-a (synaptotagmin-like protein (Slp) homologue lacking C2 domains-a)/melanophilin is a melanosome-associated protein that links Rab27A on melanosomes with myosin Va, an actin-based motor protein, and formation of the tripartite protein complex (Rab27A.Slac2-a.myosin Va) has been suggested to regulate melanosome transport

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