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R7752

Sigma-Aldrich

Ristomycin monosulfate

≥90% ristocetin A basis (balance primarily Ristocetin B), powder, platelet activator

Sinonimo/i:

Ristocetin sulfate salt

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C95H110N8O44 · H2SO4
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
2166.00
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352202
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Ristomycin monosulfate, ≥90% ristocetin A basis (balance primarily Ristocetin B)

Saggio

≥90% ristocetin A basis (balance primarily Ristocetin B)

Modalità d’azione

cell wall synthesis | interferes

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

COC(=O)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)C(NC(=O)[C@@H]3NC(=O)[C@H]4NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)c5ccc(O)c(Oc6cc4cc(O)c6C)c5)[C@H](O)c7ccc(Oc8cc3cc(Oc9ccc(cc9)[C@H]2O[C@H]%10C[C@@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O%10)c8O[C@@H]%11O[C@H](CO[C@@H]%12O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]%12O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]%11O[C@H]%13O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]%13O[C@@H]%14OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%14O)cc7)c%15ccc(O)c(c%15)-c%16c(O[C@@H]%17O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]%17O)cc(O)cc1%16

InChI

1S/C95H110N8O44/c1-30-47(109)18-37-20-49(30)139-50-19-35(9-16-46(50)108)59(97)84(125)102-64-68(113)33-5-11-40(12-6-33)137-52-21-38-22-53(81(52)145-95-83(76(121)72(117)56(143-95)29-134-91-78(123)73(118)67(112)32(3)136-91)147-94-82(75(120)71(116)55(27-105)142-94)146-92-77(122)69(114)48(110)28-133-92)138-41-13-7-34(8-14-41)80(144-57-25-44(96)66(111)31(2)135-57)65-89(130)101-63(90(131)132-4)43-23-39(106)24-51(140-93-79(124)74(119)70(115)54(26-104)141-93)58(43)42-17-36(10-15-45(42)107)60(85(126)103-65)98-87(128)62(38)99-86(127)61(37)100-88(64)129/h5-24,31-32,44,48,54-57,59-80,82-83,91-95,104-124H,25-29,96-97H2,1-4H3,(H,98,128)(H,99,127)(H,100,129)(H,101,130)(H,102,125)(H,103,126)/t31-,32-,44+,48+,54+,55+,56+,57-,59+,60?,61-,62+,63?,64+,65-,66-,67-,68+,69+,70+,71+,72+,73+,74-,75-,76-,77-,78+,79-,80+,82-,83+,91+,92-,93+,94+,95-/m0/s1
VUOPFFVAZTUEGW-ZNAZZOOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Ristomycin/ristocetin is a type III glycopeptide. It is a highly glycosylated glycopeptide, previously found in Amycolatopsis lurida.

Applicazioni

Ristomycin monosulfate has been used:
  • to activate platelet and induce platelet aggregation
  • to study the aggregation responses of platelets from buffalo, horse, pig and sheep
  • in in-house ristocetin cofactor von Willebrand factor (VWF:RCo) assay to measure glycoprotein Ib (GpIb) binding activity

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Ristocetin activates platelets. Ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination (RIPA) is decreased in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Together with increased plasma glycocalicin levels (a product of enzymatic cleavage of GPIb), RIPA may contribute to diminished platelet adhesion to vascular subendothelium and increased bleeding associated with uremia. Addition of ristocetin and vWf caused specific agglutination of rGPIbα-liposomes suporting the potential use of rGPIbα-liposomes to enhance platelet function in vivo and support hemostasis in thrombocytopenic individuals.
Ristomycin possesses antibacterial activity. It may be used to diagnose von Willebrand disease and Bernard-Soulier syndrome. Ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination (RIPA) is decreased in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Increased plasma glycocalicin levels (a product of enzymatic cleavage of GPIb) and decreased RIPA might reduce platelet adhesion to vascular subendothelium and improve bleeding associated with uremia in patients with chronic hemodialysis.

Altre note

Glycopeptide antibiotic complex

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Species variability in platelet aggregation response to different agonists
Pelagalli A, et al.
Journal of Comparative Pathology, 127(2-3), 126-132 (2019)
T Kitaguchi et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 261(3), 784-789 (1999-08-12)
Platelet glycoprotein (GP) Ib/IX/V complex is a receptor for von Willebrand factor (vWf), which plays a crucial role in primary hemostasis by mediating platelet adhesion to injured blood vessels. We have expressed in CHO cells a fragment of GPIba that
Elevated plasma glycocalicin levels and decreased ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination in hemodialysis patients
Himmelfarb J, et al.
American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 32(1), 132-138 (1998)
Jordan, D.C. et al.
Antibiotics, 1, 84-84 (1967)
Bleeding Symptoms and von Willebrand Factor Levels: 30-Year Experience in a Tertiary Care Center
Moonla C, et al.
Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis : Official Journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis (2019)

Articoli

Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.

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