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85555

Sigma-Aldrich

Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate

≥98.0% (AT)

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C14H24N2O7 · 2HCl · 5H2O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
495.35
Beilstein:
5684150
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
51101500
ID PubChem:

Origine biologica

synthetic

Saggio

≥98.0% (AT)

Forma fisica

solid

Colore

white

Solubilità

H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, faintly yellow

Spettro attività antibiotica

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Modalità d’azione

protein synthesis | interferes

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

Cl[H].Cl[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H][C@@]12O[C@H](C)CC(=O)[C@]1(O)O[C@]3([H])[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC)[C@H](O)[C@@]3([H])O2

InChI

1S/C14H24N2O7.2ClH.5H2O/c1-5-4-6(17)14(20)13(21-5)22-12-10(19)7(15-2)9(18)8(16-3)11(12)23-14;;;;;;;/h5,7-13,15-16,18-20H,4H2,1-3H3;2*1H;5*1H2/t5-,7-,8+,9+,10+,11-,12-,13+,14+;;;;;;;/m1......./s1
DCHJOVNPPSBWHK-UXXUFHFZSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

Applicazioni

Spectinomycin is an aminocyclitol antibiotic derived from Streptomyces spectabilis. It has been shown to have a wide variety of uses, including treating acute gonorrheal urethritis and cervictis, to mark cell layers to monitor cell fate during leaf development, as a selection marker in plant related transformation systems for plant cells containing the marker gene Spcr, to study respiratory tract infections of cattle caused by Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica, and to generate plants deficient for the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase on MS-agar media. Spectinomycin also has use in amplification of low copy number plasmid carrying replicons. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 7.5-20 mg/L.

Avvertenza

Solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for several weeks or at -20°C for more extended periods.

Nota sulla preparazione

Stock solutions should be prepared at 10 mg/mL in water and filter sterilized.

Altre note

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Store under inert gas.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Sigma-Aldrich

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Cloramfenicolo

Corinna Kehrenberg et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 51(6), 2244-2246 (2007-03-21)
Pasteurella multocida isolates with high-level spectinomycin resistance in which no adenyltransferase genes could be demonstrated exhibited a C1192G transversion in the 16S rRNA of all six or five of the six rRNA operons and/or two different types of 3-bp deletions
D Moazed et al.
Nature, 327(6121), 389-394 (1987-06-04)
Chemical footprinting shows that several classes of antibiotics (streptomycin, tetracycline, spectinomycin, edeine, hygromycin and the neomycins) protect concise sets of highly conserved nucleotides in 16S ribosomal RNA when bound to ribosomes. These findings have strong implications for the mechanism of
Nicholas Desnoyer et al.
BMC plant biology, 20(1), 380-380 (2020-08-20)
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) addition is one of the several post-translational modifications to proteins that increase their affinity for membranes. In eukaryotes, the GPI transamidase complex (GPI-T) catalyzes the attachment of pre-assembled GPI anchors to GPI-anchored proteins (GAPs) through a transamidation reaction.
Daniel Criswell et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 50(2), 445-452 (2006-01-27)
We have isolated and characterized in vitro mutants of the Lyme disease agent Borrelia burgdorferi that are resistant to spectinomycin, kanamycin, gentamicin, or streptomycin, antibiotics that target the small subunit of the ribosome. 16S rRNA mutations A1185G and C1186U, homologous
Tarinee Tungsuchat-Huang et al.
Plant molecular biology, 76(3-5), 453-461 (2011-01-05)
Identification of a genetically stable Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) plant with a uniform population of transformed plastid genomes (ptDNA) takes two cycles of plant regeneration from chimeric leaves and analysis of multiple shoots by Southern probing in each cycle. Visual detection

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