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21223

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydroxyapatite

purum p.a., ≥90% (as Ca3(PO4)2, KT)

Sinonimo/i:

Calcium phosphate hydroxide, Durapatite, Hydroxylapatite

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
3Ca3(PO4)2 · Ca(OH)2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
502.31
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352300
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21
Saggio:
≥90% (as Ca3(PO4)2, KT)
Stato:
powder

Grado

purum p.a.

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥90% (as Ca3(PO4)2, KT)

Stato

powder

Impurezze

≤5% water (KFT)

Perdita

≤10% loss on ignition, 800 °C

Anioni in tracce

chloride (Cl-): ≤500 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤2000 mg/kg

Cationi in tracce

Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤20 mg/kg
Fe: ≤400 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤10 mg/kg

Stringa SMILE

[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++].O[Ca+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/5Ca.3H3O4P.H2O/c;;;;;3*1-5(2,3)4;/h;;;;;3*(H3,1,2,3,4);1H2/q5*+2;;;;/p-10
XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D

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Descrizione generale

Bone and tooth implant materials have been prepared from polycrystalline hydroxyapatite. The compressive, flexural, torsional and dynamic torsional strengths of polycrystalline hydroxyapatite were investigated. Electrophoretic deposition of hydroxyapatite on to flat titanium plate material has been studied.
Hydroxyapatite is a bioceramic mainly found in minerals of bone and teeth. Due to its high biocompatibility and similarity with inorganic components found in hard tissues, it is mainly used to produce biocomposites and prostheses for bones and teeth replacement.

Applicazioni

Hydroxyapatite may be used in the preparation of bioceramic specimens by incorporation of a small amount of silicon (0.4wt%) into the structure of hydroxyapatite. It may be used for the preparation of porous microstructures, having important prosthetic applications.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

13 - Non Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves


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Hydroxyapatite synthesis and the benefits of its blend with calcium aluminate cement.
Oliveira IR, et al.
Ceramics International, 42(2), 2542-2549 (2016)
Mechanical properties of sintered hydroxyapatite for prosthetic applications.
Akao M ,et al.
J. Mater. Sci., 16(3), 809-812 (1981)
Chemical characterization of silicon-substituted hydroxyapatite
Gibson I, et al.
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, 44(4), 422-428 (1999)
P Ducheyne et al.
Biomaterials, 7(2), 97-103 (1986-03-01)
Hydroxyapatite from two sources was electrophoretically deposited onto flat titanium plate material. Depending upon the deposition conditions various changes in the structure of the ceramic were identified. A well-adhering Ti-P compound was present at the interface. Hydroxyapatite oxygenated to various
Sophie E P New et al.
Circulation research, 113(1), 72-77 (2013-04-26)
We previously showed that early calcification of atherosclerotic plaques associates with macrophage accumulation. Chronic renal disease and mineral imbalance accelerate calcification and the subsequent release of matrix vesicles (MVs), precursors of microcalcification. We tested the hypothesis that macrophage-derived MVs contribute

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