376779

2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane

97%

• Sinonimo/i: (2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diylidene)dimalononitrile, 7,7,8,8-Tetracyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroquinodimethane, F4TCNQ
• Formula empirica (notazione di Hill): C₁₂F₄N₄
• Numero CAS: 29261-33-4
• Peso molecolare: 276.15
• Beilstein: 2157887
• Numero MDL: MFCD00042382
• Codice UNSPSC: 12352103
• ID PubChem: 24863463
• NACRES: NA.23

Proprietà

• Livello qualitativo: 100
• Saggio: 97%
• Stato: solid
• Punto di fusione: 285-290 °C (lit.)
• Stringa SMILE: FC1=C(F)C(\C(F)=C(F)/C1=C(\C#N)C#N)=C(\C#N)C#N
• InChI: 1S/C12F4N4/c13-9-7(5(1-17)2-18)10(14)12(16)8(11(9)15)6(3-19)4-20; IXHWGNYCZPISET-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descrizione

Descrizione generale

2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ) is a dopant used in the fabrication of organic semiconductors. It can tune the electronic properties as its lowest unoccupied molecular orbital is at a desirable energy level required to oxidize a wide range of semiconductors.

2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F₄-TCNQ) are p-type molecules, used as a strong acceptor dopant , it generates free holes.

Applicazioni

F4-TCNQ can be doped with poly[bis(4-phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amine] (PTAA) to form a hole transport material (HTL), which can be used to achieve an energy efficiency of 16% for a semi-transparent perovskite solar cell. It can be used as a p-type dopant to form a blended composite film with poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) having enhanced charge mobility, which can be potentially useful in organic photovoltaics.

F₄-TCNQ is the p-type dopant for hole-only devices and field effect transistors with organic hole transport layers (HTL). It is used in the preparation of a bilayer structure of F₄-TCNQ and pentacene to study improved thermoelectric performance of organic thin films.

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Pittogrammi: GHS06
• Avvertenze: Danger
• Indicazioni di pericolo: H301 + H311 + H331
• Consigli di prudenza: P280 - P301 + P310 + P330 - P302 + P352 + P312 - P304 + P340 + P311
• Classi di pericolo: Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral
• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 3
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°F): Not applicable
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°C): Not applicable
• Dispositivi di protezione individuale: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges